从碎片化到多元协同:福利多元主义理论视域下农村长期照护供给主体责任探析  

From fragmentation to cooperation by multiple providers:an analysis of the responsibility of the rural long-term care providers from the perspective of welfare pluralism

作　　者：安爽 AN Shuang(School of Philosophy and Public Management,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China)

机构地区：[1]河南大学哲学与公共管理学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《河南工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期49-54,共6页Journal of Henan University of Engineering(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：目前,我国长期照护养老服务市场的发展尚处于起步和探索阶段,由于参与主体之间的职责定位认识模糊及利益并不完全一致,因而协调长期照护养老服务供给主体之间的关系就显得至关重要。以福利多元主义理论为分析框架,构建以家庭、政府、社会、社区力量共同参与的四维度分析框架,可以发挥各主体优势,克服单一主体供给“失灵”的问题。在以协同治理为核心理念的思路指导下,以长期照护各养老服务主体达成供给关系协同、供给内容协同、供给过程协同与供给目标协同为出发点,实现农村长期照护养老服务供给主体从“碎片化供给”到“协同性治理”,打破各服务主体碎片化运作的局面,增强服务供给的协同性,以期提升农村长期照护养老服务能力,满足农村老年人的养老需求。At present,the long-term elderly care market in China is still at its initial and exploratory stage.Due to the vague understanding of the responsibilities and their inconsistent interests among the participants,it is crucial to coordinate the relationship between the long-term elderly care providers.Based on welfare pluralism,this paper tries to construct a four-dimensional analysis framework with the joint participation of family,government,society,and community in order to leverage their individual advantages and overcome the problem of single supply failure.Guided by the idea of collaborative governance as the core concept,it is suggested that supply relationship,supply content,supply process and supply goals among those providers should be coordinated so as to realize the shift from"fragmentation"to"collaborative governance"and break the situation of fragmented operation of service providers and enhance the service supply collaboration,thereby improving the rural long-term elderly care and meeting the care demands of the rural elderly.

关 键 词：碎片化 长期照护 多元协同 福利多元主义理论 

分 类 号：F323.89[经济管理—产业经济]