植物激素检测方法研究进展及在橡胶树中的应用  

Research Progress of Plant Hormone Determination Methods and Application in Rubber Trees (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.)

作　　者：周凯 郭冰冰 杨洪[1] 代龙军[1] 王立丰[1] Zhou Kai;Guo Bingbing;Yang Hong;Dai Longjun;Wang Lifeng(Key Laboratory of Materials Engineering for High Performance Natural Rubber,Hainan Province,Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Resources of Rubber Tree(Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs),State Key Laboratory Incubation Base for Cultivation&Physiology of Tropical Crops,Danzhou Investigation&Experiment Station of Tropical Crops(Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs),Rubber Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou,571101;School of Tropical Crop,Hainan University,Haikou,570228)

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所,海南省高性能天然橡胶材料工程重点实验室,农业农村部橡胶树生物学与遗传资源利用重点实验室,省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地-海南省热带作物栽培生理学重点实验室,农业农村部儋州热带作物科学观测实验站,海口571101 [2]海南大学热带作物学院,海口570228

出　　处：《分子植物育种》2023年第15期5138-5143,共6页Molecular Plant Breeding

基　　金：海南省重大科技计划项目(ZDKJ2021004);海南省自然科学基金项目(321CXTD445;321MS095)共同资助。

摘　　要：植物激素乙烯、茉莉酸等在橡胶树生长发育、产量和品质形成中具有重要作用。近年来,植物激素检测方法在前处理技术、检测仪器和检测数量等方面均取得重要进展。随着橡胶树研究从产量调控向品质形成转变,精确的激素检测方法的作用愈加凸显。本研究从样品前处理技术和仪器分析两方面详细综述了乙烯、烯茉莉酸等主要植物激素检测方法的研究进展,并结合橡胶树生长发育和品质形成调控机制,展望了在橡胶树生理与分子机制研究中的应用前景,为橡胶树激素精确定量、橡胶树产量和品质调控技术研究打下坚实基础。Ethylene,Jasmonic acid,and others phytohormones play important roles in rubber tree growth and development,yield and equality formation.In recent years,the detection methods of plant hormones have made great progress in pretreatment,detection equipment and detection number of hormones.With the change from yield regulation to quality formation in rubber tree research,the role of accurate hormone detection method is becoming more and more prominent.In this study,we summarized the research progress of detection method from sample pretreatment and instrument analysis for jasmonic acid and ethylene,etc.Furthermore,combing with the regulation mechanisms in rubber tree growth and development,put forward the application prospect of the main hormone detection method in physiological and molecular mechanism of rubber tree,which lay a solid foundation for technology research of precise hormone measurement,yield and quality control in rubber tree.

关 键 词：巴西橡胶树 植物激素 测定 高效液相色谱 气相色谱 

分 类 号：S794.1[农业科学—林木遗传育种]