基于树莓派的无接触智慧电梯设计  

Design of Contactless Intelligent Elevator Based on Raspberry-Pi

作　　者：董晨乐 杨延宁[1,2] 朱扬 DONG Chenle;YANG Yanning;ZHU Yang(School of Physics and Electronic Information,Yan an University,Yan an 716000,China;Nanchang Institute of Technology,Nanchang 330044,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学物理与电子信息学院,陕西延安716000 [2]南昌理工学院,南昌330044

出　　处：《计算机测量与控制》2023年第7期128-135,共8页Computer Measurement &Control

基　　金：延安科技计划项目(2019ZCNZ-001);陕西省能源大数据智能处理重点实验室项目(IPBED11、IPBED16);陕西省教育厅科技计划项目(21JK0983);延安大学疫情防控应急科研项目(ydfk060、ydfk062);延安大学研究生教育创新计划项目(YCX2023030)。

摘　　要：传统的电梯产品单一,人梯交互方式亘古不变,新冠疫情肆虐以来,人们在电梯里按键时易病毒感染;而智能化、免接触的电梯可有效阻止病毒传染;选用以Linux作为核心架构的树莓派,通过人工智能、大数据、物联网等领域的运用,开发了一套“免接触式”电梯控制系统;将传统需要手动点击的物理按键替换为具备语音控制、人脸检索、语音合成、NFC近场通信,创建了多种新型的电梯控制方案;并将必要信息通过OLED进行实时显示,继而可在桌面或移动终端进行监控或指令下发;拥有网页、iOS和安卓端操作软件;测试表明,无接触智慧电梯系统功能完善、运行稳定,为社区、公共场所、医院等的民众构建起生命安全防线。Traditional elevators have single interaction between people and elevators.Since the new crown epidemic has been rampant,people are prone to virus infection when they press button in elevators.An intelligent and contactless elevator can effectively stop the virus infection.Linux is taken as the core architecture of Raspberry Pi,a contactless elevator control system is proposed by using the artificial intelligence,big data,Internet of Things and other fields.Traditional physical buttons that require manual clicking are replaced by voice control,face retrieval,voice synthesis,and NFC near field communication,a variety of new elevator control solutions are built.The necessary information is displayed in real time via OLED,then can be monitored or commanded through the desktop or mobile terminal.It has the operating software for webpage,iOS and Android.The test results show that the contactless intelligent elevator system is functional and stable in operation,building a life-safety line of defense for people in communities,public places,hospitals,etc.

关 键 词：新冠疫情 免接触 智慧电梯 NFC 树莓派4B LINUX 

分 类 号：TP391.7[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]