竹韵幽长——论扬州个园竹石铺陈的古典园林审美气韵  

Long Bamboo Charm,on the Aesthetic Charm of the Bamboo Stone-paved Classical Garden in Yangzhou

作　　者：李国新[1] 杨絮飞[1] 高婧儒 LI Guo-xin;YANG Xu-fei;GAO Jing-ru(Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou 311300,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学,浙江杭州311300

出　　处：《竹子学报》2023年第2期87-92,共6页Journal of Bamboo Research

摘　　要：该文以扬州个园的主要植物语素竹子为切入点,旨在引导读者以2万竿竹元素与园中山水、地形、建筑等构建和铺陈的神魂交融审美意境为鉴赏入口,通过读者对四时之景风月变化的客观感受和主观体验,体悟个园各个独具风采的审美意境。通过对竹子的旺盛生命力、良多吉祥要素、丰富历史文化素材与蕴含其内的中华民族文明密码等竹文化因素的整理和研究,粗略把中华几千年竹文化的文明脉络整理综合而立体地呈现出来。通过品味竹文化的风花雪月,引导观者自我陶冶如竹般的坚贞情操,体味竹报平安的吉祥愿祝,更深入研究和挖掘归属中华文明的竹文化内涵,并以小见大,使中华竹文明的外延,通过对个园的丰富审美分析变得更加饱满丰厚。个园的构建饱含着几千年中华竹文明的博大匠心,园内草木景观无处不铺陈着竹文化的审美密码,是体悟和感知竹文明的好去处。The paper takes bamboo-the main plant morpheme as the breakthrough point,aiming to guide the readers,by appreciating 20000 bamboo stands blending with the landscape,terrain,architecture in the garden and the aesthetic concept paved through the integration of spirits.Through visitors′objective feelings and subjective experience over the seasonal changes of the scenery,let the readers understand each unique aesthetic conception in Ge Garden.Having sorted out and studied the vigorous vitality of bamboo,many auspicious elements,rich historical and cultural materials and the code of Chinese civilization contained,the paper has roughly presented the civilization context of thousands of years of bamboo culture in China synthetically and sterically.By savoring the romance of bamboo culture,the paper guides the visitors to cultivate a bamboo-like steadfast sentiment,appreciate the auspicious wishes of peace reported by the bamboo(a family letter),so as to study and excavate the connotation of bamboo culture of the Chinese civilization.By the rich asthetic analysis of Ge Garden,we take this as the original point to radiate and extend the Chinese bamboo civilization fuller and more profound.The construction of Ge Garden contains the profound craftsmanship of thousands of years of Chinese bamboo civilization.The grass and trees in the garden are everywhere covered with aesthetic code of bamboo culture,making it a good place to experience and perceive bamboo civilization.

关 键 词：个园 竹子 审美气韵 

分 类 号：TU986.1[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]