多层级山川形便对平遥古城选址建设的影响  

The Influence of Multi-Level Mountains and Rivers on Site Selection and Construction of Pingyao Ancient City

作　　者：张婉仪 王金平[1,2] Zhang Wanyi;Wang Jinping

机构地区：[1]太原理工大学建筑学院 [2]中国—葡萄牙文化遗产保护科学“一带一路”联合实验室

出　　处：《城市建筑》2023年第13期55-58,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助(2021YFE0200100);2021年度江苏省政策引导类计划(BZ2021015);2021年中央引导地方基础研究项目(YDZJSX2021A017);国家自然科学基金项目(50778117)。

摘　　要：以山川形便为脉络,从地理学视角出发,结合史料及考古成果,从宏观、中观、微观三层面对其影响的古代交通系统及地区政治区划进行历史演进研究,并基于此探讨平遥古城在建城前的历史区位条件变化。通过古籍相互引证及考古发现,推定平遥古城建城时间,复证平遥古城作为城镇聚落的历史区位条件,山川形便与其出现时间的一致性,即平遥古城选址建设受到多层级山川形便一定程度的影响。From the perspective of geography,combined with historical data and archaeological achievements,this paper studies the historical evolution of the ancient transportation system and regional political zoning from the macro,meso and micro levels,and discusses the changes of historical location conditions of Pingyao Ancient City before its establishment.Through the mutual citation of the ancient books and archaeological discoveries,the establishment time of Pingyao ancient city was estimated,and the consistency of the time when Pingyao ancient city appeared as the historical location condition of urban settlement and the mountains and rivers was re-examined,that is,the site selection and construction of Pingyao ancient city was controlled to a certain extent by multi-level mountains and rivers.

关 键 词：城市聚落 山川形便 驿道体系 统治需求 城市选址 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]