单亲家庭大学生婚姻态度与安全感和自尊的关系  

Relationship among marital attitude,sense of security and self-esteem in college students from single-parent families

作　　者：孟赵艳 杨美荣 齐欢 党玉敬 任军帅 刘柏汐 MENG Zhaoyan;YANG Meirong;QI Huan;DANG Yujing;REN Junshuai;LIU Baixi(School of Psychology and Mental Health,North China University of Science and Technology(NCUST),Tangshan 063210,Hebei Province,China;Intelligence and Information Engineering College,Tangshan University(TSU),Tangshan 063000,Hebei Province,China)

机构地区：[1]华北理工大学心理与精神卫生学院,河北唐山063210 [2]唐山学院智能与信息工程学院,河北唐山063000

出　　处：《中国心理卫生杂志》2023年第8期717-722,共6页Chinese Mental Health Journal

基　　金：2021-2022年度河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目——基于混合对分课堂模式的《发展心理学》课程改革(2021GJJG203)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨单亲家庭大学生婚姻态度、安全感和自尊之间的关系。方法:选取河北某高校在校大学生435人(单亲家庭199人,双亲家庭236人),采用婚姻态度量表(MAS)、安全感量表(SQ)、自尊量表(RSES)进行调查。结果:单亲家庭大学生的MAS、SQ、RSES得分均低于双亲家庭大学生(均P<0.001)。单亲家庭大学生的SQ总分与MAS总分正向关联(β=0.40),RSES得分与MAS总分正向关联(β=0.61),RSES得分在SQ总分与MAS总分中起调节作用(β=0.02,P<0.001)。结论:单亲家庭大学生的婚姻态度与安全感、自尊有关。Objective:To investigate the relationship among marriage attitude,sense of security and self-esteem in college students from single-parent families.Methods:A total of 435 college students(199 from single-parent families and 236 from two-parent families)in a university in Hebei province were selected.They were investigated with the Marriage Attitude Scale(MAS),Security Questionnaire(SQ)and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale(RSES).Results:The scores of MAS,SQ and RSES were lower in college students from single-parent families than in those from two-parent families(Ps0.001).The SQ scores were positively associated with the MAS scores(β=0.40),the RSES scores were positively associated with the MAS scores(β=0.61).The RSES score could significantly moderate the effect of MAS score and SQ score(β=0.02,P0.001).Conclusion:It suggests that the attitude toward marriage of college students from single-parent families may be related to the sense of security and self-esteem.

关 键 词：单亲家庭 大学生 婚姻态度 安全感 自尊 

分 类 号：C913.13[经济管理] B844.2[社会学]