加拿大自由式滑雪运动发展特征及对我国的启示  

Features of Canadian Freestyle Sking Development and Implications for China

作　　者：郭心心[1] GUO Xinxin(School of Competitive Sports,Shenyang Sport University,Shenyang 110102,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳体育学院竞技体校,辽宁沈阳110102

出　　处：《冰雪运动》2023年第3期41-45,共5页China Winter Sports

摘　　要：加拿大是当前世界上自由式滑雪运动开展最好的国家,不仅在各类自由式滑雪赛事中成绩斐然,其项目发展模式更加值得我国借鉴。通过展示及分析加拿大自由式滑雪运动发展的基本历程,从中寻求适合中国特点的自由式滑雪运动发展之路。发现加拿大自由式滑雪项目以深厚的文化和完备的基础条件作为发展的基石,以完备的管理体系作为发展的着力点,以广泛的俱乐部网络作为发展的脉络,以公益性作为发展的原则,整体展现出成熟有效的发展特征。对应提出我国自由式滑雪项目的建设要结合本国及当地实际,理性遵循项目自身的特点,以人的发展作为项目发展的核心,注重项目发展中的协同与合作。通过以中国文化自信为基础,积极而辩证地借鉴加拿大的先进发展经验,能够实现我国自由式滑雪项目的快速发展,开创具有中国特色的冰雪强国之路。Canada is currently the best country in the world to develop freestyle sking.It has not only made great achievements in various freestyle sking events,but also its event development model is more worthy of our country to learn from.By displaying and analyzing the basic process of the development of freestyle sking in Canada,it will seek the development path of freestyle sking suitable for Chinese characteristics.It is found that the Canadian freestyle sking event takes the profound culture and complete basic conditions as the cornerstone of development,the complete management system as the focus of development,the extensive club network as the context of development,and the public welfare as the principle of development,showing mature and effective development characteristics as a whole.It should be proposed that the construction of freestyle sking events in China should combine the national and local reality,rationally follow the characteristics of the event itself,take human development as the core of event development,and pay attention to synergy and cooperation in event development.By actively and dialectically learning from Canada's advanced development experience based on Chinese cultural self-confidence,it can achieve the rapid development of China's freestyle sking event and create a leading sports nation with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：自由式滑雪 加拿大 CFSA 发展模式 启示 

分 类 号：G863.16[文化科学—体育训练]