北京市生态涵养区绿色发展的逻辑、困境及策略  

The Logic,Dilemma and Strategy of the Green Development in Beijing Eco-conservation Areas

作　　者：穆松林[1] MU Song-lin

机构地区：[1]北京市社会科学院城市问题研究所

出　　处：《北京社会科学》2023年第7期22-30,共9页Social Sciences of Beijing

基　　金：北京市社会科学院重点项目(KY2023A0029)--京津冀城市群绿色发展及优化路径研究。

摘　　要：北京生态涵养区对夯实人与自然和谐共生的现代化生态根基,建设国际一流和谐宜居之都,推动新时代首都高质量发展具有独特重要作用。生态涵养区需要从传统的经济增长逻辑转向绿色发展逻辑,即在全面认识“绿水青山”资源特征基础上,结合绿色发展理论和首都实践现状,破解生态涵养区发展面临的问题。在新的发展阶段,生态涵养区面临内生动力不足、生态资源价值实现不畅、共同富裕基础不强等困境。生态涵养区实现高质量绿色发展需要以系统思维创新生态涵养区的绿色发展长效机制,以生态路径科学合理推动生态产品价值实现和升值,以乡村振兴战略扎实推动共同富裕,这些措施可为生态文明建设提供北京方案和策略。The Beijing eco-conservation areas have a unique and important role in strengthening the modern ecological foundation of harmonious coexistence among human and nature,building harmonious and livable world-class metropolis,and boosting the high-quality development of Beijing in the new era.Beijing􀆳s eco-conservation areas need to transfer from the traditional logic of economic growth to the logic of green development,that is,on the basis of a comprehensive understanding of the characteristics of mountains and water resources,combining with the theory of green development and the current practice of the capital,to solve the dilemma and problems faced by eco-conservation areas.In the new development stage,the ecoconservation areas are facing difficulties such as insufficient endogenous power,poor ability to realize the value of ecological resources and weak foundation for common prosperity.To achieve high-quality green development in the eco-conservation areas,it is necessary to innovate the long-term mechanism of green development with systematic thinking,to promote the realization and appreciation of the value of ecological products with scientific and reasonable ecological paths,and to promote common prosperity with rural revitalization strategy,in order to contribute Beijing experience to the construction of ecological civilization.

关 键 词：绿色发展 生态涵养区 生态文明建设 绿水青山 北京市 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济] X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]