数字经济赋能乡村产业振兴的内在机制、现实挑战与突破之道  

The Internal Mechanism,Realistic Challenge and Breakthrough of Rural Industry Revitalization Enabled by Digital Economy

作　　者：马改艳[1] 杨秋鸾 王恒波[1] Ma Gaiyan;Yang Qiuluan;Wang Hengbo(Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China;Fujian Jiangxia University,Fuzhou 350002,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学,福建福州350002 [2]福建江夏学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《当代经济管理》2023年第8期33-38,共6页Contemporary Economic Management

基　　金：2022年度福建农林大学科技创新专项基金项目(社科类);“我为建设新福建献良策”(统一战线专项)课题(JAT22075)。

摘　　要：产业振兴是乡村振兴的关键,数字经济与乡村产业的深度融合,能为乡村产业发展提供新的发展动能。数字经济会通过效率提升效应、效益改善效应、结构优化效应和产业创新效应赋能乡村产业振兴。然而当前数字经济赋能乡村产业振兴还存在乡村数字基础设施薄弱、农业科技创新滞后、涉农数据要素市场体系不成熟和乡村数字技术复合型人才缺乏等多重现实挑战。为此,应当加强乡村数字基础设施建设、加快农业科技创新水平、健全涉农数据要素市场体系和强化乡村数字复核人才培养等措施,加速乡村产业数字化转型,进一步释放数字经济对乡村产业振兴的赋能效应。Industrial revitalization is the key to rural revitalization.The deep integration of digital economy and rural industries can provide new development momentum for the development of rural industries.Digital economy will enable rural industry revitalization through rural efficiency enhancement effect,benefit improvement effect,structure optimization effect and industrial innovation effect.However,the current digital economy enabling rural industry revitalization still faces multiple challenges,such as weak rural digital infrastructure,lagging agricultural science and technology innovation,immature agricultural data elements market system and the lack of talents.Therefore,it is necessary to accelerate the digital transformation of rural industries by strengthening the construction of rural digital infrastructure,accelerating agricultural science and technology innovation,perfecting the market system of agriculture-related data elements and strengthening the cultivation of rural digital review talents,and further releasing the enabling effect of digital economy on the revitalization of rural industries.

关 键 词：数字经济 乡村产业振兴 产业数字化 赋能机制 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]