维生素A影响雄性动物繁殖性能的研究进展  

Research Progress of Effects of Vitamin A on Reproductive Performance of Male Animals

作　　者：卢思宇 李敬轩 王妍 龙城 陈俐[2] 郭勇[1] 齐晓龙[1] LU Siyu;LI Jingxuan;WANG Yan;LONG Cheng;CHEN Li;GUO Yong;QI Xiaolong(Animal Science and Technology College,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206;Food Science and Engineering College,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206)

机构地区：[1]北京农学院动物科学技术学院,北京102206 [2]北京农学院食品科学与工程学院,北京102206

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2023年第20期119-124,共6页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：北京农学院科技创新“火花行动”支持计划项目“种公鸡繁殖性能营养调控关键技术研究与应用”(BUA-HHXD2022008);北京农学院本科生科研训练项目“天然虾青素对种公鸡抗氧化功能影响的研究”(KX2020011);北京农学院青年教师科研创新能力提升计划项目“吡咯喹啉醌与蛋氨酸硒对种公鸡繁殖性能影响的机理研究”(QJKC2022026);现代农业产业技术体系北京市创新团队项目“北京市家禽创新团队”(BAIC06-2022)。

摘　　要：现代化畜牧养殖中,随着人工授精技术的广泛应用,对雄性动物精液品质的要求越来越高,营养调控是改良畜禽繁殖性能和提高生产经济效益的重要手段之一。维生素A作为动物机体必需的营养素之一,除具有促进骨骼发育、维持新陈代谢、调节胚胎生长等功能,还对雄性动物繁殖性能有重要的调节作用。本研究简述了维生素A的性质及代谢和对雄性动物繁殖性能的影响及其作用机制,以期为通过营养调控技术手段提高种畜禽繁殖力提供理论参考。In modern animal husbandry,with the wide application of artificial insemination technology,the requirements for semen quality of male animals have been rising.Nutritional regulation is one of the most important methods to improve animal reproductive performance and increase economic efficiency.As one of the essential nutrients for animals,vitamin A has an important role in regulating the reproductive performance of male animals,in addition to promoting bone development,maintaining metabolism and regulating embryonic growth.This paper briefly describes the properties and metabolism of vitamin A and its effects on the reproductive performance of male animals,in order to provide a theoretical reference for improving the fertility of breeding animals through nutritional regulation technology.

关 键 词：维生素A 雄性动物 繁殖性能 研究进展 作用机理 

分 类 号：S8-1[农业科学—畜牧兽医]