医工结合的假肢适配对提高下肢截肢患者步行能力的调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis of the Medical-engineered Adaptive Prosthesis to Improve the Walking Ability of Patients with Lower Limb Amputation

作　　者：刘筱娟 王应良 夏步荣 陈麒文 LIU Xiaojuan;WANG Yingliang;XIA Burong;CHEN Qiwen(Gansu Province Resource Center of Assistive Devices for the Disabled,Lanzhou City,Gansu Province,China 730300)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省残疾人辅助器具资源中心,甘肃兰州730300

出　　处：《卫生职业教育》2023年第16期117-121,共5页HEALTH VOCATIONAL EDUCATION

基　　金：2020年度中国残联课题残疾人辅助器具专项研究课题(CJFJRRB36-2020)。

摘　　要：选择单侧大腿截肢者280人,随机分为试验组、对照组,每组140人。试验组在医工结合模式下进行假肢适配,对照组在传统模式下进行假肢适配,分别在干预前、干预8周、干预12周进行室内步态分析、6 min步行距离和能量消耗测试。在12周干预结束后采用量表进行满意度调查,以探讨医工结合假肢适配模式对下肢截肢者步行能力及满意度的影响。280 patients with unilateral thigh amputation were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group,each consisting of 140 people.The prosthetic adaptation was performed in the experimental group under the medical-engineered mode,while the control group under the traditional mode.The indoor gait analysis,6-minute walking distance and energy consumption test were performed before intervention,8 weeks and 12 weeks after intervention.At the end of the 12-week intervention,a satisfaction survey was conducted adopting the scale to explore the effectiveness of the medical-engineering adaptive prosthesis on the walking ability and satisfaction of lower limb amputees.

关 键 词：医工结合 假肢适配 下肢截肢 步行能力 

分 类 号：R826.9[医药卫生—临床医学]