精子形态学分析中国专家共识  

Chinese experts’ consensus on sperm morphology analysis

作　　者：中国性学会生殖检验分会《精子形态学分析中国专家共识》编写组 陆金春 石亮 程洪波[4] 温子娜[5] 杨斯桀 袁人培[7] Compiling Group of Chinese Experts’Consensus on Sperm Morphology Analysis from the Reproductive Testing Branch of China Sexology Association;Lu Jinchun;Shi Liang

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院 [3]东南大学附属中大医院 [4]南京医科大学附属苏州医院/苏州市立医院 [5]四川锦欣西囡妇女儿童医院/成都市锦江区妇幼保健院 [6]山东大学附属生殖医院 [7]北京大学第三医院

出　　处：《中国男科学杂志》2023年第3期5-13,共9页Chinese Journal of Andrology

摘　　要：精子形态学分析一直是生殖检验领域的重点和难点,存在主观性强、质量控制困难、实验室间结果互认度差等问题。为进一步规范精子形态学分析过程,提高精子形态学分析结果的准确性,由中国性学会生殖检验分会发起并组织精子形态学分析领域的专家,在《世界卫生组织人类精液检查与处理实验室手册》第5版、第6版的基础上,结合临床实践及已发表文献,根据我国实情,共同讨论及制定本共识。本共识涉及精子形态学分析内容、精子形态学分析方法和操作流程、正常形态精子判断标准、异常形态精子类型及特定类型畸形精子症、精子形态学评估流程、精子形态学分析的质量控制、精子形态学分析报告内容及精子形态学分析中存在的问题与展望等,旨在为从事生殖医学、男科学及生殖检验专业的医务人员提供参考。Sperm morphology analysis has always been the focus and difficulty in the field of reproductive testing,with some problems such as strong subjectivity,difficulty in quality control and poor mutual recognition of the results among laboratories.In order to further standardize the process of sperm morphology analysis and improve the accuracy of analysis results,the Reproductive Testing Branch of China Sexology Association initiated and organized the experts in the field of sperm morphology analysis to jointly discuss and formulate this consensus based on the 5th and 6th editions of WHO Laboratory Manual for the Examination and Processing of Human Semen,in combination with the relevant literature published in recent years and clinical practice of China.This consensus covers the contents,methods and procedures of sperm morphology analysis,criteria for normal and abnormal sperm morphology,specific sperm deformities,evaluation process of sperm morphology,and the quality control,report contents,existing problems and prospects of sperm morphology analysis,and is intended to provide reference for medical personnel engaged in reproductive medicine,andrology and reproductive testing.

关 键 词：精子 形态学分析 质量控制 专家共识 

分 类 号：R321.1[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]