共产主义理想决定性意义的科学论证  

Scientific Argumentation for the Decisive Significance of the Communist Ideal

作　　者：侯惠勤 Hou Huiqin

机构地区：[1]天津师范大学 [2]天津师范大学新时代马克思主义研究院 [3]中国历史唯物主义学会

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2023年第5期4-20,M0003,共18页World Socialism Studies

摘　　要：对于理想信念的极端重要性,习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想已经作了充分的阐述。与此同时,对于共产主义理想的诘难依然是当代西方意识形态的主要挑衅,且其依然拥有一定的市场。对共产主义理想进行更加深入、系统的理论论证,是坚定理想信念和扩大国际话语权的需要。本文对于马克思主义关于经济基础和上层建筑的辩证关系,从“两种决定作用的区分及其意义”“两种反作用的区分及其意义”等方面进行了更充分的拓展,还对共产主义作为科学信仰的根本特性及其开创的“人类自觉创造历史的最高形式”“知行合一的最高形式”,以及在今天如何坚定理想信念等方面,进行了较深入的探讨。The ideal faith is of extreme importance,which has been fully elaborated by Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.At the same time,criticism of the communist ideal remains the main provocation of contemporary Western ideology,and such criticism is still accepted by people to some extent.Therefore,further and more systematic theoretical demonstration of the communist ideal is necessary for us to strengthen the ideal faith and improve the international discourse power.This paper more fully broadens the studies on the dialectical relationship between Marxist economic foundation and superstructure from the aspects of"the distinction of the two decisive roles and the significance"and"the difference between the two counterreactions and the significance";it also deeply explores the fundamental characteristics of communism as a scientific belief and its creation of"the highest form of human consciously creating history"and"the highest form of the unity of knowledge and action",as well as how to strengthen the ideal belief today.

关 键 词：共产主义理想 科学信仰 思想和利益 理想和自我革命 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] D61[政治法律—政治学] D261[政治法律—中外政治制度]