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作 者:Bingxiao Yu Talante Juma Hao Wang Xiaotong Bao Xiangyu Cao Zhiwen Wang Rui Wang Xin Yang Taiguo Ning Guanghua Liang Yongping Cao Tao Zhang Zhenpeng Guan
机构地区:[1]Orthopedic Department,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China [2]Department of Intensive Care,Peking University Shougang Hospital,Beijing 100144,China [3]Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance(Ministry of Education),School of Materials Science and Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China [4]Orthopedic Department,Peking University Third Hospital,Beijing 100191,China [5]Department of neurosurgery,Aviation General Hospital,Beijing 100012,China [6]Orthopedic Department,Peking University Shougang Hospital,Beijing 100144,China
出 处:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》2023年第10期209-220,共12页材料科学技术(英文版)
基 金:supported by the Beijing Xicheng Sci-ence,Technology and Informatization bureau(No.XCSTS-SD2018-693)and by Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission(No.Z181100001918028).
摘 要:A new series of medical antibacterial high-entropy alloys(HEAs)with composition Ti 50 Zr 25 Nb 20 Cu 5-x Ag x(x=0 at.%,1 at.%,and 2.5 at.%)were developed by arc-melting the mixture of pure elements under a high-purity argon atmosphere.The cytotoxicity,osteo-conductivity,and antibacterial properties of these HEAs were systematically investigated in vitro,along with their in vivo biocompatibility and antibacte-rial properties.These HEAs,especially Ti_(50)Zr_(25)Nb_(20)Cu_(2.5)Ag_(2.5),showed better antibacterial ability against Staphylococcus aureus than Ti-6Al-4V,which has a nearly 99%antibacterial rate in vitro.Moreover,ion release and cytotoxicity tests showed that these HEAs had excellent biosafety,similar to or better than that of Ti-6Al-4V.Osteoblasts were used to evaluate the osteogenic activity of these HEAs,and good osteo-conductivity was observed in vitro.In a Sprague-Dawley rat infection model,Ti_(50)Zr_(25)Nb_(20)Cu_(2.5)Ag_(2.5)showed remarkable antibacterial properties compared to Ti-6Al-4V.The in vivo biocompatibility results showed that Ti_(50)Zr_(25)Nb_(20)Cu_(2.5)Ag_(2.5)did not increase biotoxicity compared to Ti-6Al-4V.The excellent bio-compatibility and antibacterial properties of the Ti-Zr-Nb-Cu-Ag HEAs are expected to enable the pre-vention of periprosthetic/peri-implant infections in the future.
关 键 词:High-entropy alloys Implant infection Metal anti-bacteria BIOFILM Osteo-conductivity BIOCOMPATIBILITY
分 类 号:R318.08[医药卫生—生物医学工程] TG174.4[医药卫生—基础医学]
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