传统村落文化传承研究评述与展望  

Review of Research on Cultural Inheritance of Traditional Villages

作　　者：唐承财[1,2] 梅江海 秦珊 周子捷 TANG Cheng-cai;MEI Jiang-hai;QIN Shan;ZHOU Zi-jie(School of Tourism Sciences,Beijing International Studies University,Beijing 100024,China;Research Center of Beijing Tourism Development,Beijing 100024,China)

机构地区：[1]北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院,中国北京100024 [2]北京旅游发展研究基地,中国北京100024

出　　处：《湖南师范大学自然科学学报》2023年第3期1-12,共12页Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University

基　　金：北京市哲学社会科学规划基金(22GLB036)。

摘　　要：为了解传统村落文化传承研究进程及热点前沿,本文以Web of Science数据库和中国知网数据库作为文献库,利用CiteSpace软件,从研究概况、研究历程、研究者及发文机构网络图谱、时间线类图谱、研究方法和主要研究内容等维度,评述分析了国内外传统村落文化传承研究成果,结合乡村振兴战略与文化强国战略对未来传统村落文化传承研究进行了深入展望。结果表明:(1)国外传统村落文化传承的研究早于国内,但研究热度低于国内,研究人员和研究机构之间呈现小聚集、大分散的特点;(2)国内外的研究主要以定性研究方法为主,随时间的变化呈现出定性和定量研究相结合的发展趋势,研究主题聚焦于文化资源的保护和利用、乡村文化传承与振兴、旅游开发与乡村振兴、空间重构和景观基因4个方向;(3)丰富研究内容、加强理论研究和创新传统村落文化传承实践路径研究、拓展研究视角和完善研究方法是未来深化传统村落文化传承研究的方向和目标。In order to understand the research process and hot frontier of cultural inheritance of traditional villages,this paper used Web of Science database and CNKI database as literature databases and CiteSpace to review and analyze the research results of cultural inheritance of traditional villages at home and abroad from dimensions of research overview,research history,network mapping of researchers and issuing institutions,time-line mapping,research methods,main research contents,etc.By combining the strategy of rural revitalization and the strategy of cultural strengthening,an in-depth outlook on future research on cultural inheritance of traditional villages was put forward.The results show as follows.(1)The research on the cultural inheritance of traditional villages in foreign countries is earlier than China,but the research heat is lower than China.Researchers and research institutions present the characteristics of partial concentration and overall decentralization.(2)The research at home and abroad mainly uses qualitative research methods,and the development trend of combining qualitative and quantitative research is presented over time.The research themes focus on the protection and utilization of cultural resources,rural cultural inheritance and revitalization,tourism development and rural revitalization,and spatial reconstruction and landscape genes.(3)Enriching research contents,strengthening theoretical research,innovating cultural inheritance of traditional villages and revitalization methods,expanding research perspectives and improving research methods are the directions and goals of deepening the research on cultural inheritance of traditional villages in the future.

关 键 词：传统村落 文化传承 乡村振兴 乡村文化 旅游 

分 类 号：K901.6[历史地理—人文地理学]