特定情景下的航空发动机企业维修保障策略研究  

Study on maintenance,repair and operation strategy of aeroengine enterprise in specific scenarios

作　　者：周锐 彭尚书 李宇炀 王晓东 吴博傲 刘喜宁 雷泰然 ZHOU Rui;PENG Shangshu;LI Yuyang;WANG Xiaodong;WU Boao;LIU Xining;LEI Tairan(Pen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and Technology,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361102,China;Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province,Xiamen 361005,China;Production Department,Aero Engine Corporation of China,Beijing 100097,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学萨本栋微米纳米科学技术研究院,厦门361102 [2]福建省能源材料科学与技术创新实验室,厦门361005 [3]中国航空发动机集团有限公司生产部,北京100097

出　　处：《航空工程进展》2023年第4期124-136,共13页Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(62175203);福建省科技计划工业引导性重点项目(2020H0006)。

摘　　要：影响航空发动机维修保障(MRO)成效和成本的要素众多且关系复杂,而当前对企业在特定情景下维修策略优化的研究较少。为了揭示影响维修保障流程的要素关系,满足企业实际应用的需求,对流程中的流程主体、飞行时间统计环节、人力资源环节、维修成果评价环节和成本环节进行系统建模,利用系统动力学原理和灰狼优化算法并借助Vensim、Matlab等工具对企业人力资源质量调控和以性能为导向的两种实际应用情景进行优化策略分析,阐释所关注因素之间的相互影响规律。综合各因素对航空发动机维修过程的实际影响,本文所建立的模型和得到的最优维修流程策略具有较好的实用性和普适性。There are numerous factors influencing aeroengine maintenance,repair and operation(MRO)quality and cost,where their relationship is complicated,and the research focused on maintenance optimization under spe‐cific scenarios of aeroengine maintenance enterprises is quite limited.In order to clarify the relationship between the factors affecting maintenance guarantee process,the MRO process is systematically modeled,including main body of procedure,flight time statistics,human resources,performance evaluation and maintenance cost.Two practical application scenarios of enterprise including human resource quality control and performance oriented are investigat‐ed by using the principle of system dynamics and grey wolf optimization algorithm assisted by Vensim and MAT‐LAB,which reveals the importance of human resource quality,employee satisfaction and planned maintenance.In consideration of the actual impact of various factors on aeroengine maintenance,the established model and obtained optimal maintenance process strategy is feasible and effective.

关 键 词：维修保障策略 人力资源质量 装备性能 系统动力学模型 灰狼优化算法 

分 类 号：V263.6[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航制造工程]