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作 者:刘娥贤 刘建军 Exian Liu;Jianjun Liu(College of Computer and Information Engineering,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China;Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education&Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Structural Physics and Devices,School of Physics and Electronics,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China)
机构地区:[1]College of Computer and Information Engineering,Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,China [2]Key Laboratory for Micro/Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education&Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Structural Physics and Devices,School of Physics and Electronics,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China
出 处:《Chinese Optics Letters》2023年第6期17-35,共19页中国光学快报(英文版)
基 金:supported by the Changsha Municipal Natural Science Foundation(No.kq2202295);the Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Department(Nos.22B0273 and 21A0013);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61405058 and 62075059);the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(Nos.2017JJ2048 and 2020JJ4161)。
摘 要:In the fields of light manipulation and localization,quasiperiodic photonic crystals,or photonic quasicrystals[PQs],are causing an upsurge in research because of their rotational symmetry and long-range orientation of transverse lattice arrays,as they lack translational symmetry.It allows for the optimization of well-established light propagation properties and has introduced new guiding features.Therefore,as a class,quasiperiodic photonic crystal fibers,or photonic quasicrystal fibers[PQFs],are considered to add flexibility and richness to the optical properties of fibers and are expected to offer significant potential applications to optical fiber fields.In this review,the fundamental concept,working mechanisms,and invention history of PQFs are explained.Recent progress in optical property improvement and its novel applications in fields such as dispersion control,polarization-maintenance,supercontinuum generation,orbital angular momentum transmission,plasmon-based sensors and filters,and high nonlinearity and topological mode transmission,are then reviewed in detail.Bandgap-type air-guiding PQFs supporting low attenuation propagation and regulation of photonic density states of quasiperiodic cladding and in which light guidance is achieved by coherent Bragg scattering are also summarized.Finally,current challenges encountered in the guiding mechanisms and practical preparation techniques,as well as the prospects and research trends of PQFs,are also presented.
关 键 词:photonic quasicrystal fiber guiding mechanism guiding features and applications challenges and prospects
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