基于集聚度的东北三省卫生资源配置公平性研究  被引量:9

Research on equity of health resource allocation in three provinces in the northeast of China based on agglomeration degree

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作  者:张金秋 李妍[1] 贾娜新 吴欣[1] ZHANG Jinqiu;LI Yan;JIA Naxin;WU Xin(School of Management,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区:[1]北京中医药大学管理学院,北京100029

出  处:《卫生软科学》2023年第8期62-66,共5页Soft Science of Health

基  金:北京中医药大学科研项目基金(2021-HXF2JJ-004)。

摘  要:[目的]分析我国东北三省(辽宁省、吉林省、黑龙江省)卫生资源配置情况,为东北地区合理配置卫生资源提供参考。[方法]采用集聚度评价方法,从地理、人口、经济3个维度对2016-2020年数据进行分析。[结果]辽宁省卫生资源集聚度结果均大于1,吉林省卫生资源集聚度结果在1左右浮动,黑龙江省卫生资源地理、人口集聚度结果小于1,经济集聚度结果大于1。[结论]我国东北三省卫生资源配置总量增加,但地区间资源配置不均衡,地区内配置结构不合理,地理公平性和经济公平性有较大提升空间。Objective To analyze the health resource allocation in three provinces in the northeast of China(Liaoning Province,Jilin Province and Heilongjiang Province),and provide references for the rational allocation of health resource in northeast region.Methods The agglomeration degree evaluation method was adopted to analyze the data from 2016 to 2020 from three dimensions:geography,population and economy.Results The results of agglomeration degree of health resources in Liaoning Province were all greater than 1.The results of agglomeration degree of health resources in Jilin Province fluctuated around 1.The results of geographical and population agglomeration degree of health resources in Heilongjiang Province were less than 1,and the results of economic agglomeration degree were more than 1.Conclusions The total amount of health resource allocation has increased in the three provinces in northeast China,but the allocation of resources among regions is unbalanced,and the allocation structure within regions is unreasonable.The geographical equity and economic equity have great room for improvement.

关 键 词:集聚度 卫生资源 公平性 东北三省 

分 类 号:R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]

 

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