冠状动脉血管支架的研究现状  

Research progress of coronary vascular stents

作　　者：李盼 冯静 许博轩 王志超 房德磊 曹琳[1,2] 张峻霞 LI Pan;FENG Jing;XU Bo-xuan;WANG Zhi-chao;FANG De-lei;CAO Lin;ZHANG Jun-xia(College of Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin University of Science&Technology,Tianjin 300222,China;Tianjin Key Lab of Integrated Design and On-line Monitoring for Light Industry&Food Machinery and Equipment,Tianjin 300222,China)

机构地区：[1]天津科技大学机械工程学院,天津300222 [2]天津市轻工与食品工程机械装备集成设计在线监控重点实验室,天津300222

出　　处：《医疗卫生装备》2023年第6期92-100,共9页Chinese Medical Equipment Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52005369);天津市应用基础研究项目(22JCQNJC00450);天津市教委科研计划项目(2019KJ226);天津市重点实验室开放基金项目(2020LIMFE03)。

摘　　要：阐述了冠状动脉血管支架的发展历程,介绍了金属永久性支架、覆膜及涂层支架和生物可降解支架的研究现状,分析了各种支架的特点、适用场合及不足,指出了生物可降解支架对人体没有明显副作用,具有较大的发展潜力,应在创新设计、性能、制造方面进行突破。The development history of coronary vascular stents was described,and the research status of metal permanent stents,covered or coated stents and biodegradable stents was introduced.The characteristics,applicable occasions and shortcomings of various stents were analyzed.It's pointed out that biodegradable stents had a large development potential with no obvious side effects on human body,and breakthroughs should be made in innovative design,performance and manufacturing.

关 键 词：冠状动脉 血管介入手术 血管支架 金属永久性支架 覆膜支架 涂层支架 生物可降解支架 

分 类 号：R318[医药卫生—生物医学工程] R197.39[医药卫生—基础医学]