“健康中国”背景下我国社区中医药服务研究热点和前沿趋势的可视化分析  

Visual Analysis of Hotspots and Cutting-edge Trends of Community TCM Service Research in China in the Context of Healthy China

作　　者：徐健 戴芳芳 潘文雷 黄倩[4] 陆萍 王剑峰 贾环 杨宇琪 黄蛟灵 XU Jian;DAI Fangfang;PAN Wenlei;HUANG Qian;LU Ping;WANG Jianfeng;JIA Huan;YANG Yuqi;HUANG Jiaoling(Zhitang Health Center,Shaxi Town,Taicang 215400,China;Department of Gastroenterology,the First People's Hospital of Taicang City,Taicang 215400,China;Community Health Service Center,High-tech Zone,Taicang 215400,China;Weifang Community Health Service Center,Pudong New Area,Shanghai 200122,China;Jinyang Community Health Service Center,Shanghai 200120,China;School of Public Health,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200234,China;Xinhua Hospital,School of Medicine,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200092,China;School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省太仓市沙溪镇直塘卫生院,215400 [2]江苏省太仓市第一人民医院消化内科,215400 [3]江苏省太仓市高新区社区卫生服务中心,215400 [4]上海市浦东新区潍坊社区卫生服务中心,200122 [5]上海市金杨社区卫生服务中心,200120 [6]上海交通大学医学院公共卫生学院,上海市200234 [7]上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院,上海市200092 [8]复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海市200032

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2023年第34期4343-4350,共8页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(72274122);上海市科技创新行动计划软科学重点项目(23692113400)。

摘　　要：背景 社区中医药服务是推进“健康中国”建设的有利“抓手”。国内学术界在社区中医药服务研究领域积累了丰富的研究成果,但是缺乏对研究成果的梳理。运用文献计量学方法系统梳理社区中医药服务研究相关文献,可以从宏观层面把握该领域研究进展和热点,为该领域今后的研究提供借鉴与参考。目的 运用文献计量学方法梳理我国社区中医药服务研究热点和发展趋势。方法 于2022-05-02,检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台和维普中文期刊服务平台(VIP)中我国社区中医药服务研究主题相关研究文献,检索时间设定为2000年1月—2022年4月。通过CiteSpace软件对纳入文献的作者进行共现分析,关键词共现、聚类、时间线分布及突现词进行可视化分析,并绘制相关图谱。结果 共纳入文献1 440篇,国内社区中医药服务研究的发文整体呈递增趋势,2000—2005年发文75篇(5.2%),2006—2011年发文382篇(26.5%),2012—2022年发文983篇(68.3%)。发文量排名前3位的作者依次是施永兴(25篇)、鲍勇(16篇)、刘登(14篇)。中心度排名前5位的高频关键词依次为“中医药”“中医”“社区”“全科医生”“全科医学”。关键词聚类分析形成12个聚类标签,聚类规模排名前3位的依次是“社区”“中医药”“全科医生”。时间线分布提示“社区”“中医药”“全科医生”“中医护理”等聚类在该领域具备研究热点。从突现词来看,“家庭医生”突现值最高(8.07),“老年人”“糖尿病”“家庭医生”“医联体”“中医全科”“医养结合”是未来研究方向。结论 关注我国社区中医药服务现状、聚焦中医全科和社区中医护理人才培养、提高社区卫生服务机构中医药服务能力是研究热点。未来该领域将更多地关注基于互联网平台构建的数字化紧密型中医医联体和中医全科医生参与下的家庭医生�Background Community traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)service is an important step in promoting the construction of Healthy China.There are abundant academic research results in the field of community TCM service in China,but there is a lack of collation of these research results.Systematically sorting out the relevant literature in the field of community TCM service by using the method of bibliometrics can provide a macroscopic understanding of the research progress and hotspots in this field and reference for future research.Objective To sort out the hotspots and development trends of community TCM service research in China by using bibliometric methods.Methods On May 2 in 2022,CNKI,Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform and VIP were searched for relevant research literature on community TCM service research in China from January 2000 to April 2022.By using CiteSpace software,the visual analysis of the co-occurrence of authors included in the literature,keywords co-occurrence,clustering,timeline distribution,and burst terms were performed and the relevant graphs were plotted.Results A total of 1440 papers were included,and the publication volume of community TCM services in China showed an overall increasing trend,with 75 papers(5.2%)published in 2000-2005,382 papers(26.5%)in 2006-2011,and 983 papers(68.3%)in 2012-2022.The top three authors in the publication volume were Shi Yongxing(25 articles),Bao Yong(16 articles),and Liu Deng(14 articles).The top 5 high-frequency keywords in terms of centrality were"TCM""Chinese medicine""community""general practitioner"and"general practice".The keyword clustering analysis formed 12 cluster labels,and the top three clusters by scale were"community""TCM"and"general practitioner".The timeline distribution suggested that clusters such as"community""TCM""general practitioner"and"TCM nursing"were research hotspots in this field.From the perspective of burst terms,"family doctor"has the highest burst value(8.07),and"elderly people""diabetes""family doctor""medical consortium""g

关 键 词：中医药学 社区卫生服务 研究热点 研究趋势 文献计量学 可视化分析 CITESPACE 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]