废弃羊毛纺织品的物理回收再利用技术现状  

Current status of physical recycling technology for waste wool textiles

作　　者：谭羽涵 邓通 黄鑫鑫 TAN Yuhan;DENG Tong;HUANG Xinxin(School of Art and Design,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510062,China;School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi′an Polytechnic University,Xi′an,Shaanxi 710048,China;Xiayi Lixing Research Institute of Textiles and Apparel,Shangqiu,Henan 476000,China)

机构地区：[1]广东工业大学艺术与设计学院,广东广州510062 [2]西安工程大学纺织科学与工程学院,陕西西安710048 [3]夏邑县栗兴纺织服装产业研究院,河南商丘476000

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2023年第7期119-125,共7页Wool Textile Journal

基　　金：广东省区域联合基金-青年基金项目(2021A1515110445);广东省哲学社会科学规划一般项目(GD21CYS02);广州市哲学社会科学发展“十三五”规划共建课题(2020GZGJ113)。

摘　　要：为探索废弃羊毛纺织品的高值化回收再利用途径,文章系统地梳理了机械开松回收法与颗粒研磨回收法2种主要物理回收再利用技术的研究现状,并结合其国内外应用实例进行分析。最后总结了目前废弃羊毛纺织品回收所面临的问题与挑战,并对其发展趋势进行了展望,旨在为废弃纺织品再利用提供有价值的参考。研究结果表明,物理回收废弃羊毛是一种可行的方法,并有广泛的应用前景,但仍面临着技术与成本等问题。To explore the high-value recycling of waste wool textiles,the current situation of two main physical recycling technologies,including mechanical recycling method and particle grinding method were systematically reviewed,and the application of the two technologies were analyzed combined with its application examples at home and abroad.Finally,the problems and challenges faced by the recycling of waste wool textiles were summarized,and the development trend was prospected,aiming at providing valuable reference for the recycling of waste textiles.The results show that physical recycling of waste wool is a feasible method and has a wide application prospect,but it still faces challenges in technology and economic,etc.

关 键 词：废弃羊毛纺织品 物理回收 机械开松 羊毛粉体 

分 类 号：TS137[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]