基于Rodgers演化概念分析法的性健康高危情境界定  

Defining sexual health high-risk situations based on Rodgers′evolutionary concept analysis method

作　　者：孙淑艳 马娟娟 张荣[1] 张瑾 詹雨欣 杨金伟[1] 张慧 Sun Shuyan;Ma Juanjuan;Zhang Rong;Zhang Jin;Zhan Yuxin;Yang Jinwei;Zhang Hui(School of Nursing,Harbin Medical University,Daqing 163319,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学护理学院,黑龙江大庆163319

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2023年第14期27-30,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(22BRK009)。

摘　　要：目的运用Rodgers演化概念分析法界定性健康高危情境。方法系统检索中国知网、万方数据库、PubMed、Web of Science和CINAHL数据库。搜索时限为建库至2022年12月。根据纳入标准选取83篇文献,以Rodgers演化概念分析法为框架对性健康高危情境进行分析界定。结果性健康高危情境涉及5个概念属性,包括物质环境、先行状态、目的要素、社会环境和时机要素。相关因素包括个人因素、家庭因素和社会因素;结局包括个人结局、家庭负担和社会负担。结论界定性健康高危情境,有助于编制相关测评工具以及制订相应的干预措施,减少高危性行为的发生。Objective To define the concept of sexual health high-risk situations using Rodgers′evolutionary concept analysis method.Methods Databases such as CNKI,Wanfang Database,PubMed,Web of Science and CINAHL were searched systematically from the inception of the databases to December 2022.A total of 83 articles were selected according to the inclusion criteria,and the concept of sexual health high-risk situations was analyzed and defined in the framework of Rodgers′evolutionary concept analysis method.Results Sexual health high-risk situations involved five attributes,which were material conditions,antecedent states,purposes,social surroundings and timing.The antecedents include individual factors,family factors and social factors,and the outcomes include personal outcomes,family burden and social burden.Conclusion Defining sexual health high-risk situations is helpful in developing relevant evaluation tools and corresponding intervention measures to reduce the occurrence of risky sexual behaviors.

关 键 词：性健康 高危情境 意外妊娠 性传播疾病 艾滋病 高危性行为 流动人口 概念分析 

分 类 号：R473.75[医药卫生—护理学]