心力衰竭患者缓和医疗的研究进展  

Research progress on palliative care of patients with heart failure

作　　者：张帆[1,2] 杨冰香[1] 喻思红[1] 陆丽娟[2] 刘茜 Zhang Fan;Yang Bingxiang;Yu Sihong;Lu Lijuan;Liu Qian(School of Nursing,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学护理学院,湖北武汉430071 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院心内科

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2023年第14期112-116,共5页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院护理部院中青年科研基金项目(2021HL037);湖北省青年拔尖人才培养项目。

摘　　要：介绍心力衰竭患者缓和医疗的服务内容和益处,总结在心力衰竭患者中实施缓和医疗的时机,结合文献回顾和临床实践现状,归纳医护人员可用于早期识别心力衰竭患者缓和医疗需求的评估方法,旨在帮助我国医护人员尽早识别有缓和医疗需求的心力衰竭患者,并及时提供缓和医疗照护。This paper reviews service contents and benefits of palliative care in patients with heart failure and summarizes the timing to implement palliative care.Based on the literature review and current status of clinical practice,the evaluation methods that can be used by healthcare providers to identify the palliative care needs of patients with heart failure in the early stage are summed up as well.The aim of this review is to help healthcare providers in China identify patients with heart failure who need palliative care as early as possible and provide timely palliative care.

关 键 词：心力衰竭 缓和医疗 预立医疗照护计划 评估工具 转诊 安宁疗护 综述文献 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]