基于能耗模拟的青岛办公建筑朝向与遮阳构件优化  

The Optimization of Orientation and Shading Elements of Qingdao Office Buildings Based on Energy Consumption Simulation

作　　者：管松林 耿静茹 Guan Songlin;Geng Jingru

机构地区：[1]青岛理工大学建筑与城乡规划学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2023年第12期8-10,14,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：办公建筑作为公共建筑不可或缺的一部分,一般为较高耗能建筑,但其能耗现状又不尽相同。文章以青岛地区的本土办公建筑为例,运用Grasshopper中的ladybug tools,对建筑所受到的太阳辐射进行模拟,在其中寻找较为合适的朝向,优化遮阳构件的选择,希望能对建筑设计的初期设计阶段与后期构造阶段都有所帮助,从而降低建筑物能耗。As an integral part of public buildings,office buildings are generally high energy-consuming buildings,but their energy consumption status varies.The paper takes a local office building in Qingdao climate region as an example,and uses the ladybug tools in Grasshopper to simulate the solar radiation to which the building is subjected,in which a more suitable orientation angle is found and the selection of shading elements is optimized,hoping to help from the initial design stage and the later construction stage of the building design,thus reducing the energy consumption of the building.

关 键 词：办公建筑 能耗模拟 遮阳 

分 类 号：TU243[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]