浅谈岭南地区古建筑白蚁防治技术——以佛山祖庙为例  

Analysis on Termite Control Technology of the Ancient Buildings in Lingnan Area:A Case of Foshan Ancestral Temple

作　　者：王雪云 Wang Xueyun

机构地区：[1]佛山市祖庙博物馆

出　　处：《城市建筑》2023年第12期185-188,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：白蚁对我国木结构古建筑的危害尤为突出。岭南地区古建筑以木结构为主,加上潮湿多雨的气候,为白蚁的繁殖提供了良好的环境,陈家祠、韶关南华寺、岭南天地等古建筑都曾遭到严重的白蚁危害。白蚁危害是造成古建筑损毁的重要原因之一,当前白蚁防治已成为古建筑保护的重要内容。本研究以佛山祖庙白蚁防治工作为例,介绍了祖庙古建筑白蚁危害情况,论述岭南地区古建筑白蚁危害特点及防治难点,分析了白蚁预防、白蚁监测技术在佛山祖庙古建筑白蚁防治中的应用效果,并提出古建筑白蚁防治的对策。以期为岭南地区古建筑白蚁防治提供参考。Termites are especially harmful to the ancient wooden structures in China.The ancient buildings in Lingnan area are mainly made of wood.In addition,the humid and rainy climate provides a good environment for the reproduction of termites.The ancient buildings in Chen Clan Academy,Shaoguan Nanhua Temple and Lingnan have all been seriously harmed by the termites.Termite damage is one of the important reasons for the damage of the ancient buildings.Termite control has become an important part of the protection of the ancient buildings.Taking the termite control work in Foshan Ancestral Temple as an example,this paper introduces the termite damage to the ancestral temple,discusses the characteristics and control difficulties of the termite damage to the ancient buildings in Lingnan area,analyzes the application effect of termite prevention and monitoring technology in termite control of Foshan Ancestral Temple,and puts forward some countermeasures for termite control of Foshan Ancestral Temple.It aims to provide a reference for termite control of the ancient buildings in Lingnan area.

关 键 词：佛山祖庙 古建筑 木结构 白蚁防治 

分 类 号：TU746.2[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]