改良HE染色技术在病理诊断中的应用效果  

Application effects of modified HE staining technique in pathological diagnosis

作　　者：席芳 XI Fang(Department of Pathology of Jiyuan Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jiyuan 459000 Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]济源市妇幼保健院病理科,河南济源459000

出　　处：《中国民康医学》2023年第13期127-129,共3页Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health

摘　　要：目的:探讨改良苏木精-伊红(HE)染色技术在病理诊断中的应用效果。方法:选取2021年1月至2022年8月该院182例采用常规HE染色技术的病理组织石蜡切片标本为对照组,另选取同期200例采用改良HE染色技术的病理组织石蜡切片标本为研究组。比较两组染色标准率、标本合格率和不同组织染色有效率。结果:研究组染色标准率、标本合格率均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组骨组织、脂肪组织、子宫内膜组织、胃镜活检、肝胆组织的染色有效率均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:改良HE染色技术应用于病理组织石蜡切片标本诊断可提高染色标准率、标本合格率和不同组织染色有效率,其效果优于常规HE染色技术诊断。Objective:To observe application effects of modified hematoxylin-eosin(HE)staining technique in pathological diagnosis.Methods:From January 2021 to August 2022,182 cases of pathological tissue paraffin section specimens with conventional HE staining technique were selected as control group.Another 200 cases of pathological tissue paraffin section specimens with modified HE staining technique were selected as study group.The staining standard rate,the specimen qualified rate,and the staining effective rate of different tissues were compared between the two groups.Results:The staining standard rate and the specimen qualified rate of the study group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Further,the staining effective rates of bone tissue,adipose tissue,endometrial tissue,gastroscopy biopsy and hepatobiliary tissue in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:The modified HE staining technique in the diagnosis of paraffin section specimens of pathological tissues can improve the staining standard rate,the specimen qualified rate of and the staining effective rate of different tissues.Moreover,it is superior to conventional HE staining technique.

关 键 词：苏木精-伊红 染色技术 病理诊断 石蜡 切片 标本 

分 类 号：R446.1[医药卫生—诊断学]