氢燃料电池船舶应用可行性分析及前景展望  

Application feasibility analysis and future prospect of ship used hydrogen fuel cell

作　　者：伍赛特 WU Sai-te

机构地区：[1]上海汽车集团股份有限公司,上海200438

出　　处：《节能》2023年第7期89-93,共5页Energy Conservation

摘　　要：介绍燃料电池的技术特点,对比不同类型的燃料电池,阐述燃料电池与蓄电池的差异以及用于燃料电池的氢燃料的制取来源。重点对燃料电池当前在船舶动力领域的应用进行研究,对其技术可行性进行分析,并对其应用前景进行展望。燃料电池已在潜艇动力领域得到广泛应用,但在水面船舶及水面舰艇领域的应用相对较少,多用作辅助动力装置。随着燃料电池技术的不断优化以及氢燃料供给体系的逐步完善,燃料电池在船舶动力领域将会有更广阔的应用前景。The technical characteristics of fuel cells are introduced,different types of fuel cells are compared,the differences between fuel cells and batteries and the sources of hydrogen fuel for fuel cells are explained.The current application of fuel cell in the field of marine power is mainly studied,its technical feasibility is analyzed,and its application prospect is prospected.Fuel cells have been widely used in the field of submarine power,but they are relatively less used in the field of surface ships and surface warships,and are mostly used as auxiliary power devices.With the continuous optimization of fuel cell technology and the gradual improvement of hydrogen fuel supply system,fuel cells will have a wider application prospects in the field of marine power.

关 键 词：燃料电池 船舶 氢燃料 蓄电池 潜艇 水面舰船 AIP系统 

分 类 号：U665.1[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]