鲁迅与沈从文乡土小说叙事倾向的四重差异分析  

A Four-fold Difference Analysis on the Narrative Tendency between Lu Xun and Shen Congwen's Local Novels

作　　者：李雯静 LI Wenjing(Department of Education,Suzhou Vocational and Technical College,Suzhou 234000,China)

机构地区：[1]宿州职业技术学院教育系,安徽宿州234101

出　　处：《宿州教育学院学报》2023年第3期118-123,共6页Journal of Suzhou Education Institute

摘　　要：作为中国现代乡土小说大家,鲁迅和沈从文分别体现了乡土小说叙述的两大倾向,即以鲁迅为代表的“揭丑”与以沈从文为代表的“构美”。这两大倾向主要表现在审美追求、叙述立场、写作方式、情感归属四重差异上:崇真与尚美、国民性批判与健全人性重构、真实刻画与诗性写作、无奈逃离与深情回归。As the masters of modern Chinese local novels,Lu Xun and Shen Congwen respectively embody the two major tendencies of local novels:namely,"exposing the ugliness"represented by Lu Xun and"constructing the beauty"represented by Shen Congwen.These two tendencies are mainly manifested in the four differences of aesthetic pursuit,narrative position,writing method and emotional belonging:worship of truth and beauty,criticism of national character and reconstruction of sound human nature,true depiction and poetic writing,helpless escape and affectionate return.

关 键 词：鲁迅 沈从文 乡土小说 四重差异 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]