护理风险管理在ICU护理管理中的运用分析  

Analysis of the Use of Nursing Risk Management in ICU Nursing Manage⁃ment

作　　者：曾凤龙 熊艳芳 吕盼 ZENG Fenglong;XIONG Yanfang;LYU Pan(Hunan Provincial Occupational Disease Control and Prevention Hospital,Changsha,Hunan Province,410007 China)

机构地区：[1]湖南省职业病防治院,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2023年第9期125-128,共4页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的针对重症加强护理病房(intensive care unit,ICU)护理管理工作,实施护理风险管理措施,分析其效果。方法选择2022年1月—2023年1月湖南省职业病防治院的20名ICU护理人员为研究对象,以随机数表法进行分组,每组10名。对照组施行一般护理管理措施,观察组施行护理风险管理措施。分析两组的护理质量评分,风险事件发生率。结果观察组服务态度、操作熟练程度、应急能力、工作责任心、仪容仪表、沟通能力、基础护理措施、文书写作规范性、器械管理能力、急救能力评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组管路滑脱、跌落坠床、用药错误、管道堵塞、感染等风险事件发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对ICU护理管理工作,实施护理风险管理措施,可以提高护理质量水平,降低风险事件发生率。Objective To implement nursing risk management measures for Intensive care unit(ICU)nursing manage⁃ment and analyze their effects.Methods From January 2022 to January 2023,20 ICU nurses from Hunan Occupa⁃tional Disease Prevention and Control Hospital were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into groups by random number table method,10 in each group.The control group was given general nursing management measures,and the observation group was given nursing risk management measures.The nursing quality score and the incidence of risk events in the two groups were analyzed.Results The nursing quality scores of service attitude,opera⁃tion proficiency,emergency response ability,work responsibility,appearance and instrument,communication ability,basic nursing measures,document writing standardization,instrument management ability and first aid ability in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of risk events such as pipeline slippage,fall bed,medication errors,pipeline blockage,and infec⁃tion in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Implementing nursing risk management measures for ICU nursing management can improve the quality of nursing care and reduce the probability of risk events.

关 键 词：ICU 护理管理 护理风险 护理质量 风险事件 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]