人工湿地-微生物燃料电池处理废水的研究进展  

Research progress on constructed wetland-microbial fuel cell(CW-MFC)of wastewater treatment

作　　者：杨菁 骆辉 蔡冰鑫 掌文浩 王惠腾 秦腾 杨明宇 荆肇乾[2] 何宝杰 YANG Jing;LUO Hui;CAI Bing-xin;ZHANG Wen-hao;WANG Hui-teng;QIN Teng;YANG Ming-yu;JING Zhao-qian;HE Bao-jie(School of Civil and Ocean Engineering,Jiangsu Ocean University,Lianyungang 222005,China;College of Civil Engineering,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China;Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏海洋大学土木与港海工程学院,江苏连云港222005 [2]南京林业大学土木工程学院,江苏南京210037 [3]重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆400030

出　　处：《应用化工》2023年第7期2157-2164,共8页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(52108322);江苏省重点研发计划(社会发展)面上项目(BE2021681);连云港市社会发展项目(SF2130);新疆生物固废资源化工程技术研究中心开放课题(KSUGCZX2022)。

摘　　要：介绍了人工湿地-微生物燃料电池系统的脱氮原理、净化多类废水(含铬废水、含酚废水、高盐度废水、抗生素废水及含氮废水等)的效能,总结利用人工湿地-微生物燃料电池的方法处理这几种废水的研究现状,并分析了影响人工湿地-微生物燃料电池处理效率的因素(水力停留时间、湿地植物与微生物、电极和温度等),最后分析其产电特征以期为人工湿地-微生物燃料电池系统在处理废水的应用中提供参考。This paper introduces the denitrification principle of the constructed wetland-microbial fuel cell system,the efficiency of purifying various types of wastewater(chromium containing wastewater,phenol containing wastewater,high-salinity wastewater,antibiotic wastewater and nitrogen containing wastewater,etc.),and summarizes the research status of these kinds of wastewater treatment by the method of constructed wetland-microbial fuel cell,the factors affecting the treatment efficiency of constructed wetland-microbial fuel cells(hydraulic retention time,wetland plants and microorganisms,electrodes and temperature,etc.)are analyzed,and finally the characteristics of electricity production are analyzed in order to provide a reference for the application of constructed wetland-microbial fuel cell system in wastewater treatment.

关 键 词：人工湿地-微生物燃料电池 高盐废水 影响因素 产电 微生物 

分 类 号：TQ517[化学工程]