基于有机氟碳树脂疏水性电致变色织物的制备及性能  

Preparation and properties of hydrophobic electrochromic fabric based on organic fluorocarbon resin

作　　者：高兴云 孟家光 吴梦婕[1] 支超 GAO Xingyun;MENG Jiaguang;WU Mengjie;ZHI Chao(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi′an Polytechnic University,Xi′an 710048,China;Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Material and Product,Ministry of Education,Xi′an Polytechnic University,Xi′an 710048,China)

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学纺织科学与工程学院,陕西西安710048 [2]西安工程大学功能性纺织材料及制品教育部重点实验室,陕西西安710048

出　　处：《印染》2023年第8期54-57,共4页China Dyeing and Finishing

基　　金：国家支撑计划项目(2012BAF13B03);陕西省科技统筹创新工程项目(2014SZS13-Z10)。

摘　　要：为提高电致变色织物的耐用性能,以有机氟碳树脂为疏水整理剂,通过喷涂方式对电致变色织物(ECFs)进行处理,制备疏水性电致变色织物(H-ECFs)。对其微观结构、分子结构、防水性能、耐用性能、变色性能进行表征与性能分析。结果表明:H-ECFs具有优异的防水效果和良好的耐水洗性能,H-ECFs具有较高的强力和挺括性,且疏水处理对织物的电致变色性能影响很小。In order to improve the durability of electrochromic fabric,hydrophobic electrochromic fabric(HECFs)is prepared by spraying hydrophobic finishing agent on electrochromic fabric(ECFs)using organic fluorocarbon resin as finishing agent.The microstructure,molecular structure,waterproof performance,durability and electrochromic property are characterized and analyzed.The results show that H-ECFs has excellent waterproof effect,good washable resistance,high strength and stiffness.Hydrophobic treatment has little effect on the electrochromic properties of the fabric.

关 键 词：疏水整理 电致变色织物 涤纶织物 防水效果 PEDOT∶PSS 

分 类 号：TS195.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]