基于AT89C52单片机的古建筑避雷装置仿真系统设计  

Design of Ancient Building Lightning Arrester Simulation System Based on AT89C52 Single-chip Computer

作　　者：袁博洋 殷浩萱 陈萱 钟建伟 YUAN Boyang;YIN Haoxuan;CHEN Xuan;ZHONG Jianwei(College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering,Hubei Minzu University,Hubei Enshi 445000,China;Henan University,Henan Kaifeng 475001,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北民族大学智能科学与工程学院,湖北恩施445000 [2]河南大学历史文化学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《电工材料》2023年第4期43-48,51,共7页Electrical Engineering Materials

基　　金：湖北民族大学2023年研究生科研创新项目(编号:MYK2023073);甘肃省优秀研究生创新之星项目“基于实地调研的不可移动文物保护单位的避雷装置改进方案”(课题批准号:2022CXZX02009)。

摘　　要：基于AT89C52为控制内核,设计了一套面向不可移动文物建筑的改进避雷装置仿真系统,并详细阐述了系统的硬、软件。系统通过DHT11温湿度传感器对不可移动文物建筑周围的温湿度实时采集,并跟据环境变化设计由步进电机驱动的可升降、多档位避雷装置,同时系统还兼有雷击告警功能和LCD实时显示功能。经测试,系统可较好地实现预期的各项功能,具有较好的实用性。Based on AT89C52 as the control core,this paper designs an improved lightning protection simulation system for immovable cultural relics buildings,and elaborates the hardware and software of the system in detail.The system uses DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor to collect temperature and humidity around immovable cultural relics buildings in real time,and designs a step motor-driven,multi-step lightning protection device in accordance with environmental changes.The system also has lightning warning function and LCD real-time display function.Tested,the system can better achieve the expected functions,and has good practicability.

关 键 词：AT89C52单片机 避雷装置 古建筑 

分 类 号：TM863[电气工程—高电压与绝缘技术]