基于需求侧响应的分时用电计费博弈模型  

Time-Sharing Charging Game Model Based on Demand Side Response

作　　者：向黎藜 鄢鸿婧 张人杰 段凯 叶大勇 XIANG Lili;YAN Hongjing;ZHANG Renjie;DUAN Kai;YE Dayong(State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Company Marketing Service Center,Chongqing 401120,China;Beijing Zhongdian Puhua Information Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100085,China)

机构地区：[1]国网重庆市电力公司营销服务中心,重庆401120 [2]北京中电普华信息技术有限公司,北京100085

出　　处：《通信电源技术》2023年第11期219-221,共3页Telecom Power Technology

摘　　要：分时用电计费作为需求侧响应管理中的重要手段,可以通过灵活电价形式考虑用户的用电需求变化,基于需求侧响应研究分时用电计费博弈模型。根据需求侧响应划分用户的用电类型,确定不同用户的用电峰谷时段,完成求解分时用电报价函数的博弈模型构建。实验结果:在设计的博弈模型应用中以某工厂24 h用电负荷为样本,可以优化最大最小用电负荷和峰谷差值,完成均衡负荷的目标,达到一定的实际应用效果,为分时用电计费提供理论依据。Time-sharing billing,as an important means of demand-side response management,can consider the change of users’demand through the form of flexible electricity price and study the game model of time-sharing billing based on demand-side response.According to the demand side response,the types of users’electricity consumption are divided,the peak and valley periods of different users’electricity consumption are determined,and the game model is constructed to solve the time-sharing electricity quotation function.Experimental results:In the application of the game model designed with the 24 h power load of a factory as the sample,the maximum and minimum power load and peak-valley difference can be optimized to achieve the goal of load balancing,achieve certain practical application effects,and provide a theoretical basis for time-sharing electricity charging.

关 键 词：需求侧响应 分时用电计费 博弈模型 用户类型 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]