慢性病管理自我效能感测评工具研究进展  

Research progress in assessment tools of self-efficacy to manage chronic diseases

作　　者：张美霞 庞慧 赵改梅[3] Zhang Meixia;Pang Hui;Zhao Gaimei(Graduate School,Inner Mongolia Medical University,Hohhot 010059,China;Department of Medicine,Ordos Institute of Technology,Ordos 017010,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,China;Department of Infection Control,Ordos Central Hospital,Ordos 017000,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医科大学研究生院,呼和浩特010059 [2]鄂尔多斯应用技术学院医学系,内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯017010 [3]鄂尔多斯市中心医院感染控制科,内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯017000

出　　处：《中华老年多器官疾病杂志》2023年第8期633-636,共4页Chinese Journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly

基　　金：鄂尔多斯应用技术学院科研项目(KYYB2021009)。

摘　　要：慢性病致死率和疾病总负担日益增长。慢性病预防控制关键在于良好的自我管理,其前提是具有良好的慢性病管理自我效能。本文介绍了慢性病管理自我效能感的概念、意义及现状,总结了有关测评工具的类型、信效度结果;比较分析当前测评工具的优缺点及待关注的问题,旨在为引进、发展、构建特异性测评工具及其科学选用提供参考。The fatality rate and the total burden of chronic diseases are increasing day by day,and thus its prevention and control is particularly important.The key to the prevention and control of the chronic diseases lies in good patients′self-management,and the premise of effective self-management is to have a good self-efficacy in chronic disease management.This article introduced the concept,significance and state quo of self-efficacy in chronic disease management,summarized the types,reliability and validity of the assessment tools,compared and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of the current assessment tools,and discussed issues to be focused on,with a view to providing a reference for the introduction,development,and construction of specific assessment tools and their scientific choice.

关 键 词：慢性病管理 自我效能 测评工具 综述 

分 类 号：R592[医药卫生—老年医学]