45家医疗机构后勤保洁人员感控认知现状调查  

Investigation on the cognition status of cleaning staff in 45 medical institutions

作　　者：李双玉[1] 陈志美[1] 李双琼[2] 阳文琳[3] 梅文慧 滕冬梅 LI Shuangyu;CHEN Zhimei;LI Shuangqiong;YANG Wenlin;MEI Wenhui;TENG Dongmei(Department of Infection Management,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400010,China;Children′s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400014,China;Medical Service,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400010,China;Department of Internal Medicine,The Third People′s Hospital of Jiangjin District,Chongqing 402282,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第二医院感染管理科,重庆400010 [2]重庆医科大学附属儿童医院,重庆400014 [3]重庆医科大学附属第二医院医务处,重庆400010 [4]重庆市江津区第三人民医院内科,重庆402282

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2023年第15期2604-2608,共5页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

基　　金：重庆医科大学附属第二医院2021年度护理骨干科研资助计划项目(2021-10)。

摘　　要：目的通过调查医疗机构后勤保洁人员对医院内感染防控(感控)认知的现状,为构建后勤保洁人员感控培训和管理方案提供参考依据。方法2023年3月1-9日采用自行设计的后勤保洁人员调查问卷,通过目的抽样法,应用问卷星对重庆市45家医疗机构541名后勤保洁人员进行问卷调查。有效问卷回收率为100%。结果541名后勤保洁人员中女性占89.83%(486/541);初中学历者占50.65%(274/541);工作年限大于5年者占21.44%(116/541);通过媒体或学校获取感控知识者占12.20%(66/541)。结论提升后勤保洁人员感控认知、树立劳动模范、构建感控文化、加强人文关怀、稳定人才队伍是预防医院内感染的方法之一,助推医疗机构高质量发展。Objective To investigate the status quo of the awareness of hospital infection prevention and control among cleaning staff in medical institutions,and to provide reference for the construction of the training and management plan of cleaning staff on infection control.Methods From March 1 to 9,2023,a self-designed questionnaire for logistic cleaning personnel was used to investigate 541 cleaning staff in 45 medical institutions in Chongqing by means of objective sampling method.The effective questionnaire recovery rate was 100%.Results Women accounted for 89.83%(486/541)of the 541 cleaning staff;middle school accounted for 50.65%(274/541);High job mobility and have worked for more than five years accounted for 21.44%(116/541);12.20%(66/541)acquired knowledge through the media or school.Conclusion One of the methods to prevent hospital infection and promote the high-quality development of medical institutions is to improve the cognition of cleaning staff on infection control,establish a model worker,build a culture of infection control,strengthen humanistic care and stabilize the talent team,so as to promote the high-quality development of medical institutions.

关 键 词：医疗机构 后勤保洁人员 医院内感染控制 认知 调查和问卷 

分 类 号：R187[医药卫生—流行病学] R192.9[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]