“机器代人”时代的新型智能产业空间需求与规划响应——以中山北部产业园规划设计为例  

New Industrial Space Demand and Planning Response in the Era of"Machines Replacing People":The Case of Industrial Park in Northern Zhongshan

作　　者：魏成[1] 陈赛男 邱可盈 沈静[2] 朱江[3] WEI Cheng;CHEN Sainan;QIU Keying;SHEN Jing;ZHU Jiang

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院、亚热带建筑与城市科学全国重点实验室 [2]中山大学地理科学与规划学院 [3]广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院

出　　处：《规划师》2023年第7期24-31,共8页Planners

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42271181、51878284)。

摘　　要：在全球第四次工业革命浪潮下,各先进制造业地区加速以“机器代人”为表征的智能制造发展,由此引发诸多产业空间新现象的出现。捕捉“机器代人”背景下产业结构与产业空间发展的新趋势,认为“机器代人”将从新业态推动空间功能多元化、新劳动力结构促进环境提升、新设施引发智能载体的出现、新生产组织改变用地构成等方面驱动产业空间变革。基于中山北部产业园规划设计实践,从产业结构升级、智造载体供给、智慧物流引进和宜业环境营造等方面提出“机器代人”时期的规划响应策略,以期为我国未来产业空间的有序布局与规划建设提供前瞻性指引。In the wave of the fourth industrial revolution,the development of intelligent manufacturing characterized by"machines replacing people"has been accelerated,which leads to the emergence of many new industrial space phenomena.The new trends in industrial structure and space under the background of"machines replacing people"are captured,and that"machines replacing people"will drive industrial space reform in such aspects as new business forms promoting spatial function diversification,new labor structure promoting environment improvement,new facilities leading to the emergence of intelligent carriers,and new production organizations changing the composition of land use are sorted out.Based on the planning and design practice of industrial park in northern Zhongshan,the planning and design strategies in the aspects of industrial structure upgrading,intelligent carrier supply,intelligent logistics introduction and suitable working environment construction are proposed,in order to provide forward-looking guidance for the orderly layout,planning and construction of the industrial space in the future.

关 键 词：机器代人 生产变革 产业空间 规划响应 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]