伤痛、冲突与救赎——论《为埃斯米而作》的同一性危机  

Pains,Conflicts and Salvation——On the Identity Crisis in “For Esmé,with Love and Squalor”

作　　者：尹媛 Yin Yuan(Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 410081,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学,长沙410081

出　　处：《柳州职业技术学院学报》2023年第3期124-128,共5页Journal of Liuzhou Vocational & Technical College

基　　金：2019年度湖南省教育厅教学改革研究项目(2019291160)。

摘　　要：文章运用自我同一性理论,从伤痛、冲突和救赎三个方面,探究《为埃斯米而作——既有爱也有污秽凄苦》一文中X中士经历战争后的身份危机。文章通过X的外在病症体现、情绪失控、自我意识紊乱三个方面分析同一性危机的表现;从X自我同一性的三个统一体的冲突和矛盾探究同一性危机的成因;以埃斯米对X的救赎意义洞察同一性危机的跨越。《为埃斯米而作——既有爱也有污秽凄苦》一文中主人公X所经历的同一性危机,揭示了战争带来的伤痛,表达了对战争的无情批判和对心灵救赎的渴望。With the theory of self-identity,this paper explores sergeant X's identity crisis after the war in “For Esmé,with Love and Squalor” from three aspects:pains,conflicts and salvation.Analyzing the manifestations of the identity crisis,it reveals the influence of the war on X from the external representations and internal symptoms.Exploring the causes of the identity crisis,it explores the conflicts and contradictions arising from X' s three aspects:the unity of the subject and the object,the unity of the individual and the society,and the unity of the individual's understanding of the historical task and subjective desire.Penetrating the crossing of identity crisis,the author interprets the salvation significance of Esmé to X.In “For Esmé,with Love and Squalor”,the identity crisis experienced by Sergeant X,reveals the pains of war,the relentless criticism of the war and the desire for spiritual salvation.

关 键 词：《为埃斯米而作——既有爱也有污秽凄苦》 同一性危机 伤痛 冲突 救赎 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]