银纳米颗粒的制备、抑菌机制及应用的研究进展  

Progress of Preparation,Bacteriostatic Mechanism and Application of Silver Nanoparticles

作　　者：房迅 王嘉伟 吴迎花 屈靖朝 李锦辉 郭少波 刘智峰[1,2] FANG Xun;WANG Jiawei;WU Yinghua;QU Jingchao;LI Jinhui;GUO Shaobo;LIU Zhifeng(College of Chemistry and Environmental Science,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong 723000,China;State Key Laboratory of Biological Resources and Ecological Environment,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong 723000,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西理工大学化学与环境科学学院,陕西汉中723000 [2]陕西理工大学,秦巴生物资源与生态环境国家重点实验室,陕西汉中723000

出　　处：《化工技术与开发》2023年第8期33-37,共5页Technology & Development of Chemical Industry

基　　金：陕西省科技厅社会发展项目(2023-YBSF-334);陕西理工大学科研项目(SLGXCZXZX2204);陕西理工大学2022年省级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202210720056)。

摘　　要：银纳米颗粒(AgNPs)是一种新型的功能纳米材料,具备独特的物理化学性质,具有尺寸小、抑菌活性高、生物相容性好等优点,在食品包装,医疗卫生、环境修复等领域得到了广泛应用。本文着重对银纳米颗粒的制备方法、抑菌机制及应用进行了综述。Silver nanoparticles(Ag NPs)were a new functional nanomaterial in nanoscience and nanotechnology.Due to their unique physical and chemical properties,silver nanoparticles had the advantages of small size,high antibacterial activity and good biocompatibility,and were widely used in food packaging,medical and health care,environmental remediation and other fields.The preparation method,bacteriostatic mechanism and application of silver nanoparticles were reviewed in this paper.

关 键 词：银纳米颗粒 制备方法 抑菌机制 

分 类 号：O614.122[理学—无机化学] TB383[理学—化学]