褶曲构造影响下采区巷道围岩变形特征及控制技术研究  

Research on Deformation Characteristics and Control Technologies of Roadway Surrounding Rocks in Mining Areas Under the Influence of Fold Structures

作　　者：崔林 张广杰[2] Cui Lin;Zhang Guangjie(Shanxi Coal Transportation and Sales Group Datong Coal Industry Co.,Ltd.,Shanxi Gaoping 048403;Henan Polytechnic University Henan Industrial Technology Research Institute of Science and Engineering,Henan Jiaouzo 454003)

机构地区：[1]山西煤炭运销集团大通煤业有限公司,山西高平048403 [2]河南理工大学河南理工产业技术研究院,河南焦作454003

出　　处：《山东煤炭科技》2023年第7期189-192,共4页Shandong Coal Science and Technology

摘　　要：基于褶曲构造影响下巷道易变形、冒顶等问题,以大通煤矿采区巷道为背景,结合围岩松动圈测试结果,研究了褶曲带巷道围岩变形规律,提出控制对策并进行试验。研究表明:巷道走向与褶曲轴线平行时围岩破坏厉害、冒顶概率增加;采用加长锚杆(索)能控制变形、邻近面切顶后减弱回采动压影响。Based on the issues of easy deformation and roof fall of roadways under the influence of fold structures,and taking the roadway in the Datong Coal Mine mining area as the background,combined with the test results of the surrounding rock loosening circle,the deformation law of the roadway surrounding rock in the fold zone is studied,and control measures are proposed and tested.The research shows that when the direction of the roadway is parallel to the fold axis,the surrounding rock is severely damaged and the probability of roof fall increases;The use of lengthening anchor rods(cables)can control deformation and weaken the impact of mining dynamic pressure after cutting the roof near the face.

关 键 词：褶曲构造 采区巷道 围岩松动圈 切顶 

分 类 号：TD353[矿业工程—矿井建设]