妊娠期尿潴留的诊治进展  

Progress in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Urinary Retention during Pregnancy

作　　者：南子晴 蔺莉[1] NAN Ziqing;LIN li(Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Peking University International Hospital,Beijing 102206,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学国际医院妇产科,北京市102206

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2023年第36期4608-4612,共5页Chinese General Practice

摘　　要：妊娠期尿潴留发病率低,主要表现为排尿困难、尿频、尿不尽、下腹胀、腹痛,可引起严重的并发症和不良妊娠结局,临床上早期识别和处理至关重要,及时对症、对因治疗,才能避免不良妊娠结局。本文就国内外文献对妊娠期尿潴留的病因、诊治进行综述,以期为临床医生提供诊疗思路及依据。The incidence of urinary retention during pregnancy is low which is mainly manifested as dysuria,frequent urination,incomplete urination,lower abdominal distension and abdominal pain and may induce severe complications and adverse pregnancy outcomes,so the early identification and treatment of urinary retention during pregnancy are crucial in clinical practice.Only by timely symptomatic and etiological treatment can the adverse outcome be avoided.This article made a review of the research progress of etiology,diagnosis and treatment,to provide diagnostic and therapeutic approaches and reference for clinical physicians.

关 键 词：尿潴留 妊娠 妊娠结局 诊断 鉴别 导尿管插入术 综述 

分 类 号：R694.55[医药卫生—泌尿科学]