马克思恩格斯国家职能思想及其当代价值  

Marx and Engels'Theory of State Function and Its Contemporary Value

作　　者：金伟 李娇楠 Jin Wei;Li Jiaonan

机构地区：[1]武汉大学马克思主义学院,湖北武汉430072 [2]武汉大学马克思主义理论与中国实践协同创新中心,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《马克思主义理论学科研究》2023年第6期53-60,共8页Studies on Marxist Theory

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“全面建设社会主义现代化新阶段我国发展环境研究”(21ZDA004)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：马克思、恩格斯国家职能思想是马克思主义国家学说的重要内容。马克思、恩格斯深刻批判了资产阶级国家职能的表现形式、决定因素和实现机制,立足于巴黎公社革命实践经验的总结,科学把握了以人民主体为价值取向、以形成“维护真正社会利益的简单的管理职能”为演进趋势和以实现“自由人联合体”为理想蓝图的无产阶级国家职能的核心要义。这对于新时代推进国家职能建设,提升国家治理能力现代化水平具有重要的现实意义。Marx and Engels'theory of state function is the important content of Marxist state theory.Marx and Engels profoundly criticized the manifestation,decisive factors and realization mechanism of the bourgeois state function.Based on the summary of the revolutionary practical experience of Paris Commune,they scientifically grasp the core essentials of the proletarian state function,which takes the people as the main body as the value orientation,takes the formation of"simple management function to safeguard real social interests"as the development trend and takes the realization of"free man union"as the ideal blueprint.This is of great practical significance for promoting the construction of state functions and upgrading the modernization level of state governance capacity in the new era.

关 键 词：马克思恩格斯 国家职能 政治统治 社会管理 当代价值 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]