围术期控制性降压的研究进展  

Research Progress of Perioperative Controlled Hypotension

作　　者：黄硕[1] 韦珊珊[1] HUANG Shuo;WEI Shanshan(Department of Anesthesiology,Hechi Third People's Hospital,Hechi,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,547000)

机构地区：[1]广西河池市第三人民医院麻醉科,广西河池547000

出　　处：《系统医学》2023年第10期194-198,共5页Systems Medicine

摘　　要：控制性降压是在手术麻醉中采用各种药物和方法,在保证患者安全、不引起重要器官损害的前提下,有意识地使患者血压维持在较低水平的方法,目的是减少术中出血、改善手术视野、缩短手术时间,增加手术安全性。随着医学的不断发展,控制性降压的新药物和方法不断涌现,而脑氧饱和度监测也为控制性降压提供了新的指导。本文就目前控制性降压的用药和方法展开综述。Controlled hypotension is a method to consciously maintain the patient's blood pressure at a low level un‐der the premise of ensuring patient safety and not causing damage to vital organs by using various drugs and methods in surgical anesthesia.The objective is to reduce intraoperative bleeding,improve surgical field of view,shorten opera‐tive time and increase surgical safety.With the continuous development of medicine,new drugs and methods of con‐trolled hypotension keep emerging,and cerebral oxygen saturation monitoring also provides new guidance for con‐trolled hypotension.This article reviewed the current drugs and methods of controlled hypotension.

关 键 词：术中 控制性 降压 进展 

分 类 号：R4[医药卫生—临床医学]