基于Miryoku工程理论的南丹白裤瑶景区公共设施设计研究  

Research on the Design of Public Facilities in Nandan Baiku Yao Scenic Area Based on Miryoku Engineering Theory

作　　者：黄智孟 杨泽 梁燕敏[3] HUANG Zhi-meng;Yang Ze;LIANG Yan-min(Guilin Tourism University,Guangxi Guilin 541006,China;Liuzhou Institute of Technology,Guangxi Liuzhou 545616,China;Guilin University of Technology,Guangxi Guilin 541006,China)

机构地区：[1]桂林旅游学院,广西桂林541006 [2]柳州工学院,广西柳州545616 [3]桂林理工大学,广西桂林541006

出　　处：《包装工程》2023年第16期431-439,共9页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：2021年广西哲学社会科学规划研究课题“广西民族传统文化在地性设计研究”(21BMZ019)。

摘　　要：目的 为改善广西河池市南丹县白裤瑶景区公共设施建设情况较差、无法营造地域文化特色的现状,对景区公共设施进行改造。方法 以Miryoku工程为理论基础,选取35个白裤瑶公共设施(作为研究样本)及32名受访者,使用评价构造法提取样本公共设施的魅力因素,再联合KJ法进行魅力语义的分类整理,制作评价构造图;根据评价构造进行公共设施的设计要素分析和样本的魅力语义关联分析。通过数量化I类分析,建立数学模型,体现魅力因素和公共设施设计要素之间的映射关系,得出设计项目偏相关系数、设计类目得分和决定系数,进而指导景区公共设施的设计。结论 通过研究分析了白裤瑶公共设施设计要素和游客感性意向之间的关联性,求出了用户偏好的设计要素权重,对景区公共设施进行创新设计,并通过问卷调查对设计结果进行了验证。结果表明,设计出的公共设施更能满足用户的偏好,可以体现地域文化特色、提升景区氛围、提高游客的认同感,此研究方法也可为类似的景区公共设施设计改造提供参考。In order to improve the current situation that the construction of public facilities in Baiku Yao Scenic Area in Nandan County,Hechi City,Guangxi Province is poor and can not create regional cultural characteristics,the public facilities in the scenic area are reconstructed.Based on the theory of Miryoku project,35 Baiku Yao public facilities were selected as the research sample,and 32 respondents used the evaluation structure method to extract the charm factors of the sample public facilities,and then combined with the KJ method to classify and sort out the charm semantics,and made the evaluation structure map;Then,according to the evaluation structure,the design elements of public facilities and the charm semantic relevance analysis of the sample are analyzed.Through quantification theory type I analysis,a mathe-matical model is established to reflect the mapping relationship between charm factors and public facilities design ele-ments,and the partial correlation coefficient,design category score and determination coefficient of the design project are obtained,so as to guide the design of public facilities in scenic spots.Through the research and analysis of the correlation between the design elements of Bai Ku Yao public facilities and the tourists'perceptual intention,the weight of the design elements of user preference is obtained,and the innovative design of the public facilities in the scenic spot is carried out,and the design results are verified by the questionnaire survey.The results show that the designed public facilities can better meet the user's preferences,reflect the regional cultural characteristics and enhance the atmosphere of the scenic spot,and improve the sense of identity of tourists.This research method can also provide reference for the design and transformation of public facilities in similar scenic spots.

关 键 词：Miryoku工程 评价构造法 数量化理论I类 白裤瑶 公共设施设计 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]