福建省两种管鼻蝠新纪录  

New records of two tube-nosed bats(CHIROPTERA:Vespertilionidae:Murina)from Fujian Province,China

作　　者：黄泽锋 廖雅晴 王晓云 张惠光 蔡斌 雍凡 崔鹏 余文华 吴毅 HUANG Zefeng;LIAO Yaqing;WANG Xiaoyun;ZHANG Huiguang;CAI Bin;YONG Fan;CUI Peng;YU Wenhua;WU Yi(Key Laboratory of Conservation and Application in Biodiversity of South China,School of Life Sciences,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China;Research Monitoring Center,Wuyishan National Park,Nanping 353000,China;State Environmental Protection Scientific Observation and Research Station for Ecological Environment of Wuyishan,State Environ‐mental Protection Key Laboratory on Biodiversity and Biosafty,Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Ecology and Environment,Nanjing 210042,China)

机构地区：[1]广州大学生命科学学院,华南生物多样性保护与利用重点实验室,广州510006 [2]武夷山国家公园科研监测中心,南平353000 [3]生态环境部南京环境科学研究所,国家环境保护武夷山生态环境科学观测研究站,国家环境保护生物多样性与生物安全重点实验室,南京210042

出　　处：《兽类学报》2023年第4期472-478,共7页Acta Theriologica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31970394,32192421);科技部基础专项(2021FY100303);武夷山国家公园生物资源本底调查项目(HXQT2020120701)。

摘　　要：福建省位于中国东南沿海,属中亚热带气候,其优越的自然环境为野生动物的生存繁衍创造了良好条件(丁晖等,2015)。其中,武夷山国家公园更具有“世界模式标本产地”的美誉,生物多样性资源丰富(肖敬禹等,2021)。管鼻蝠属(Muri-na)类群为一类鼻孔呈管状的树栖型蝙蝠,常栖息于人类活动较少且植被较好的森林内,捕捉相对困难,生物学基础资料匮乏(Wilson and Mittermeier,2019;Yu et al.,2020)。In 2020 and 2022,eight Murina bats were captured in Wuyishan National Park,Fujian Province,China using harp traps.All specimens are small-sized with tubular nostrils and smooth auricles with elongated and pointed tragus.Two of the bats have gray-black dorsal fur and slightly swollen skulls exhibiting a well-defined concavity in the interorbital region and an underdeveloped sagittal crest,which are consistent with those of Murina feae.The other bats have brown dorsal fur with gold-tipped guard hair and inflated skulls,showing a distinct concavity in the interorbital region,which are characteristic of Murina eleryi.The identification of the bats was confirmed through phylogenetic inferences based on nuclear gene recombination activation geneⅡ(Rag2)and mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunitⅠgene(COI)fragments.Our records represent the first discovery of M.feae and M.eleryi in Fujian Province,China.M.feae is thus recorded in Guangxi,Guizhou,Guangdong,Jiangxi,Yunnan,and Fujian provinces,while M.eleryi is found in Guangxi,Guizhou,Hunan,Guangdong,Yunnan,Hainan,and Fujian provinces.

关 键 词：翼手目(蝙蝠) 菲氏管鼻蝠 艾氏管鼻蝠 福建省 武夷山国家公园 新纪录 

分 类 号：Q958.3[生物学—动物学]