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作 者:赵晨 Zhao Chen(University International College,Macao University of Science and Technology,Macao 999078,China)
出 处:《现代语文》2023年第7期58-62,共5页Modern Chinese
摘 要:基于自建近五年准口语语料库,系统论述13个复合趋向补语中宾式中宾语的语义类别与典型范畴成员,这可以为语法教学顺序的安排和教材内容的编写提供有益的参考与借鉴。与年份较早的偏重于书面语的研究成果相比,只有“V起O来”中宾语语义类别的典型成员发生了变化,其余复合趋向补语基本保持一致。这在一定程度上反映出“起来”在复合趋向补语语义虚化进程中的迅猛势头。This paper systematically discusses the semantic categories and typical category members of the object in the intermediate-object pattern of 13 compound directional complements by building a quasi-spoken corpus in the past five years.This provides a useful reference for the arrangement of the grammar teaching sequence and the edit of the textbook content.Compared with the earlier research results that focused on written language,only the typical members of the semantic category of the object in“V qi(起)O lai(来)”have changed,while the rest of the compound directional complements remain basically the same.To a certain extent,this reflects the rapid momentum of“qilai(起来)”in the process of semantic deflation.
关 键 词:准口语语料库 “VC_(1)OC_(2)” 宾语语义类 典型范畴 “起来”
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