锦灯笼化学成分及生物活性研究进展  

Research Progress on Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities of Physalis Calyx seu Fructus

作　　者：黄豪 邵青森 朱泽林 吴柳 宋焕巧 唐云[1,2] 李伟 HUANG Hao;SHAO Qing-sen;ZHU Ze-lin;WU Liu;SONG Huan-qiao;TANG Yun;LI Wei(College of Chemical and Biological,Yichun University,Yichun 336000,China;Department of Medicine,Jinggangshan University,Ji’an 343000,China)

机构地区：[1]宜春学院化学与生物工程学院,江西宜春336000 [2]井冈山大学医学部,江西吉安343000

出　　处：《宜春学院学报》2023年第6期22-35,共14页Journal of Yichun University

摘　　要：锦灯笼为茄科植物酸浆Physalis alkekengi L.var.franchetii(Mast.)Makino的干燥宿萼或带果实的宿萼。秋季果实成熟、宿萼呈红色或橙红色时采收。迄今为止已从锦灯笼中分离鉴别出189种化合物,包括酸浆苦素类、黄酮类、苯丙素类、生物碱类、萜类等化学成分,现代药理学研究表明锦灯笼具有抗炎、抗菌、抗氧化、抗肿瘤等多种生物活性,本文主要对锦灯笼化学成分及生物活性研究进展进行综述,为锦灯笼的开发和利用提供理论依据。Physalis Calyx seu Fructus is the dried persistent calyx or persistent calyx with fruit of Physalis alkekengi L.var.franchetii(Mast.)Makino.It can be harvested in autumn when the fruit is mature and the persistent calyx is red or orange red.So far,189 compounds have been isolated and identified from Physalis Calyx seu Fructus,including physalins,flavonoids,phenylpropanoids,alkaloids,terpenoids and so on.Modern pharmacological studies have shown that Physalis alkekengi has anti-inflammatory,antibacterial,antioxidant,anti-tumor and other biological activities.This paper mainly reviews the research progress of chemical constituents and biological activities of Physalis Calyx seu Fructus,and provides a theoretical basis for the development and utilization of Physalis Calyx seu Fructus.

关 键 词：锦灯笼 酸浆苦素 抗氧化 抗炎 抗菌 

分 类 号：R284.1[医药卫生—中药学]