机械球磨法在稀土材料制备领域的研究进展  

Research progress of mechanical ball milling in the field of rare earth material preparation

作　　者：昝苗苗 何志宏 曾昕鸣 陈金发 肖燕飞[1,2,3] ZAN Miaomiao;HE Zhihong;ZENG Xinming;CHEN Jinfa;XIAO Yanfei(Faculty of Materials Metallurgy and Chemistry,Ministry of Natural Resources,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,Jiangxi,China;Ganzhou Engineering Technology Research Center of Green Metallurgy and Process Intensification,Ministry of Natural Resources,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,Jiangxi,China;Key Laboratory of Ionic Rare Earth Resources and Environment,Ministry of Natural Resources,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,Jiangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]江西理工大学材料冶金化学学部,江西赣州341000 [2]江西理工大学赣州市绿色冶金与过程强化工程技术研究中心,江西赣州341000 [3]江西理工大学自然资源部离子型稀土资源与环境重点实验室,江西赣州341000

出　　处：《有色金属科学与工程》2023年第4期580-586,共7页Nonferrous Metals Science and Engineering

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFC2905202);江西省青年科学基金项目(20202ACB214003);江西省“双千计划”科技创新高端人才(青年)项目(jxsq2019201116);江西省青年井冈学者奖励计划资助项目(QNJG2019056)。

摘　　要：稀土材料广泛应用于节能环保、国防军工和高新材料等各个领域,本文介绍了机械球磨法的原理和特点,综述了该方法在超细稀土氧化物粉体、稀土功能材料以及稀土合金化材料制备中的研究现状,最后对该技术在稀土材料的制备领域进行了展望,指出了机械球磨法在稀土材料制备方面的研究方向。Rare earth materials are widely used in various fields,such as energy conservation and environmental protection,defense and military industry,high-tech materials,etc.In this paper,the principle and characteristics of the mechanical ball milling method were introduced,and the research status of this method in the preparation of ultrafine rare earth oxide powders,rare earth functional materials and rare earth alloy materials was carefully analyzed,respectively.Finally,the prospect of the mechanical ball milling method for the preparation of rare earth materials and its research direction was also pointed out,respectively.

关 键 词：机械球磨法 稀土材料 超细粉体 稀土功能粉体 稀土合金 

分 类 号：TF123.111[冶金工程—粉末冶金]