情志相胜理论对中青年腰间盘突出症伴心理异常患者的作用  

Observation on the therapeutic effect of the theory of“emotion wins each other”on middle-aged and young patients with lumbar disc herniation and psychological abnormalities

作　　者：孟宪勇 宋歌[2] MENG Xianyong;SONG Ge(Department of Training Injury Prevention and Treatment,Wuhan Special Service Rehabilitation Center of the Armed Police Force,Wuhan,Hubei Province,430000;Department of Nursing,Affiliated Hospital of Jilin Medical University,Jilin City,Jilin Province,132013,China)

机构地区：[1]武警武汉特勤疗养中心训练伤防治科,湖北武汉430000 [2]吉林医药学院附属医院护理部,吉林吉林132013

出　　处：《吉林医药学院学报》2023年第5期337-339,共3页Journal of Jilin Medical University

基　　金：吉林省教育厅人文社科研究项目(JJKH20210511SK)。

摘　　要：目的探讨情志相胜理论对中青年腰间盘突出症伴心理异常患者的治疗效果。方法选择2021年7月-2022年8月收治的腰椎间盘突出症患者82例为治疗对象。随机将患者分为对照组和情志组两组,每组41例。对照组采取常规治疗,情志组采取情志相胜理论开展心理治疗干预。治疗后,从患者心理焦虑评分、心理抑郁评分和腰椎功能情况评分等方面,比较治疗效果。结果治疗后,情志组心理焦虑和心理抑郁评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);腰椎功能情志组主观症状评分和客观体征评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采取情志相胜理论,对中青年腰间盘突出症伴心理异常患者开展心理治疗,有效提高了患者的治疗效果。Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of the theory of emotional balance on middle-aged and young patients with lumbar disc herniation and psychological abnormalities.Methods Eighty-two patients with lumbar disc herniation admitted from July 2021 to August 2022 were selected as the treatment objects.The patients were randomly divided into control group and emotional group,with 41 patients in each group.The control group was treated with routine therapy,while the emotional group was treated with psychotherapy intervention based on the theory of emotional superiority.After treatment,the treatment effect was compared in terms of patients'psychological anxiety score,psychological depression score and lumbar function score.Results After treatment,the scores of psychological anxiety and depression in the emotional group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);The scores of subjective symptoms and objective signs in the lumbar functional emotional group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Adopting the theory of“emotion wins each other”to carry out psychological treatment for middle-aged and young patients with lumbar disc herniation and psychological abnormalities,effectively improving the treatment effect of the patients.

关 键 词：情志相胜理论 中青年患者 腰间盘突出症伴 心理焦虑 心理抑郁 腰椎功能 

分 类 号：R493[医药卫生—康复医学]