静力性训练动物模型的制备及研究现状分析  

Preparation of static training animal models and research status analysis

作　　者：谢颖 谢舟煜 韦庆波 王宇航 李婷 魏娟 吴云川 XIE Ying;XIE Zhouyu;WEI Qingbo;WANG Yuhang;LI Ting;WEI Juan;WU Yunchuan(School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China

出　　处：《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》2023年第4期330-336,共7页针灸推拿医学（英文版）

基　　金：国家中医药管理局国家中医临床研究基地项目,No.JDZX2015127;江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目,No.KYCX21_1692.

摘　　要：静力性训练作为推拿功法的一种锻炼方式,同时作为运动疗法的一种不可或缺的形式,其临床效应已得以验证,而静力性训练的作用机理仍有待动物实验进一步考证。目前,静力性训练的动物模型制备主要有四大类,包括爬杆法、后肢倒吊法、等长收缩负重法和电刺激法。这些模型已被应用于运动系统、循环系统和内分泌系统等疾病的研究,其作用机制得到广泛探讨。对静力性训练的动物模型及研究进展进行综述,以期为静力性训练的实验研究及机理探讨提供一定的理论依据。As a form of Tuina(Chinese therapeutic massage)Qigong exercises and an essential part of exercise therapy,static training has proven clinical efficacy.However,further evidence is required to reveal its mechanism of action provided by animal experiments.There are four major ways to establish static training animal models:pole climbing,hind-limb suspension,isometric-contraction weight bearing,and electrical stimulation.These models have been used to study diseases of the motor,circulatory,and endocrine systems,etc.,and the mechanism has got extensive exploration.It reviewed static training animal models and the research progress to provide theoretical evidence for static training’s experimental research and mechanism exploration.

关 键 词：推拿 按摩 气功 静功 静力性训练 等长收缩 运动疗法 模型 动物 

分 类 号：R244.1[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]