逐步迈向应用的空间碎片主动移除技术  

Active Space Debris Removal Technology:A Step Towards Application

作　　者：唐浩文 邓刚 宋博[1] TANG Hao-wen;DENG Gang;SONG Bo(Beijing Institute of Space Science and Technology Information,Beijing 100086,China;International Cooperation Center of China Aerospace,Beijing 100048,China)

机构地区：[1]北京空间科技信息研究所,北京100086 [2]中国航天科技国际交流中心,北京100048

出　　处：《空间碎片研究》2023年第1期24-30,共7页Space Debris Research

摘　　要：空间碎片主动移除技术正处于从概念设想向实际应用加速迈进的新阶段。经过多年的研究论证,目前国际上形成了抓捕移除和激光烧蚀移除两种主流空间碎片移除方案,本文详细介绍了采用这两种方案的典型项目,为后续研究提供参考。Active space debris removal technology has been progressing from a conceptual design to a practical application.Two main approaches have emerged internationally after years of research and demonstration:capture removal and laser ablation removal.This paper provides a systematic overview of the typical projects using these two approaches,and offers references for future research.

关 键 词：空间碎片 主动移除 激光烧蚀 

分 类 号：V528[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]